Valmiki
Celebrated as the harbinger-poet in Sanskrit literature and the author of the epic Ramayana · Writers
He's called Ādi Kavi - the first poet - because the Ramayana, all 24,000 verses of it, is credited to him. That makes Valmiki the originating voice of Sanskrit epic poetry, the template for storytelling across a subcontinent.
Busiest day 9 Nov
Read more often than usual, most of all on 9 November.
6.8 times the usual readers on 9 November. 11,502 readers on 9 November, against about 1,701 a day before the rise.
People around Valmiki
Close ties
Ranbir Kapoor Also in Ramayana: Part Two and Ramayana
Sai Pallavi Also in Ramayana: Part Two and Ramayana
Yash Also in Ramayana: Part Two and Ramayana
Ravi Dubey Also in Ramayana: Part Two and Ramayana
Gunasekhar Directed Ramayanam (1996)
Ram Mohan Directed Ramayana : The Legend of Prince Rama (1993)
Adinath Kothare Also in Ramayana: Part Two and Ramayana
Yugo Sako Directed Ramayana : The Legend of Prince Rama (1993)
Media & music
Photos 8
Valmiki Ramayana.jpg?width=1200)
52 Agni, Valmiki, Dasaratha (9125140220).jpg?width=1200)
54 Valmiki, Rama, Lakshmana (9122910159).jpg?width=1200)
A fowler kills a bird and the cry of its mate gives Valmiki the measures in which he composes the "Ramayana" (cropped)
A fowler kills a bird and the cry of its mate gives Valmiki the measures in which he composes the "Ramayana"
A statue of Maharishi Valmiki at Hoshiarpur
Balyogi Umeshnath_LACMA_AC1999.127.45.jpg?width=1200)
Hermitage of Valmiki, Folio from the "Nadaun" Ramayana (Adventures of Rama) LACMA AC1999.127.45In their own words 10
, English translation: / You will find no rest for the long years of Eternity / For you killed a bird in love and unsuspecting
In all this world, I pray thee, who / Is virtuous, heroic, true? / Firm in his vows, of grateful mind, / To every creature good and kind? / Alone most fair to all men’s eyes?
This is truly how I remember the ways of the world. Those words I cursed him with make a verse, and that verse could be sung to music.
About this person
Valmiki was a legendary sage, a maharishi in Hindu tradition, who composed the Ramayana sometime between the 8th century BCE and 3rd century CE - scholars can't pin it closer because the text grew through centuries of additions and edits. The epic spans seven cantos and roughly 480,000 words, telling the story of Prince Rama of Ayodhya, whose wife Sita is abducted by Ravana, the demon-king of Lanka. Some traditions place Valmiki as a contemporary of Rama himself. British satirist Aubrey Menen later noted that Valmiki was recognized as a literary genius partly for his philosophical scepticism and for a narrative choice unusual in ancient literature: he wrote himself into the story, becoming the first author in history to step openly into his own composition.
