Sheikh Fazlollah Noori

Sheikh Fazlollah bin Abbas Mazindarani, also known as Fazlollah Nouri, was a prominent Twelver Shia cleric and influential political figure during the Persian Constitutional Revolution (1905-1911). Initially a supporter of constitutionalism, he later turned against the movement following a shift in royal leadership from a pro-constitutional to an anti-constitutional Shah. Nouri ultimately aligned himself with the monarchy's opposition to constitutional reforms and was executed by the constitutionalist government in 1909, having been convicted of "sowing corruption and sedition on earth."