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Sebastião Salgado

Brazilian photographer (1944-2025) · Brazil · Artists · Died at 81

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A Brazilian photographer who turned the camera on displacement, labor, and environmental collapse across six continents - not as spectacle, but as witness. His black-and-white images became the visual language of suffering at scale.

A life in dates

2025Died23 May 20252021Crystal AwardAwardPraemium ImperialeAward2019Peace Prize of the German Publishers' and Booksellers' AssociationAward2018Knight of the Order of Cultural MeritAward2016Knight of the Legion of HonourAward2015Cherry Kearton Medal and AwardAward2004Lucie AwardAward1998Alfred Eisenstaedt Awards for Magazine PhotographyAwardOrder of Cultural Merit (Brazil)Award1993Royal Photographic Society AwardAward1991Oskar Barnack AwardAward1989Hasselblad AwardAward1988Dr. Erich Salomon PrizeAward1984Oskar Barnack AwardAward1944Born8 February 1944

Also in Deutsch

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Awards

Crystal Award2021
Praemium Imperiale2021
Peace Prize of the German Publishers' and Booksellers' Association2019
Knight of the Order of Cultural Merit2018
Knight of the Legion of Honour2016
Cherry Kearton Medal and Award2015
Lucie Award2004
Princess of Asturias Award for the Arts1998
Alfred Eisenstaedt Awards for Magazine Photography1998
Order of Cultural Merit (Brazil)1998
Royal Photographic Society Award1993
Oskar Barnack Award1991
Hasselblad Award1989
Dr. Erich Salomon Prize1988
Oskar Barnack Award1984
Premios Internacionales de Periodismo Rey de España
Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres
Commander of the Order of Rio Branco

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About this person

Sebastião Ribeiro Salgado Júnior was born 8 February 1944 in Brazil. He spent decades traveling more than 120 countries, building photographic projects that traced migration, manual work, and ecological ruin. His work appeared in press publications and books worldwide, mounted in touring exhibitions that moved through galleries on every continent. In 1982 he received the W. Eugene Smith Memorial Fund Grant; a decade later, foreign honorary membership in the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. The Royal Photographic Society gave him its Centenary Medal and Honorary Fellowship in 1993. He became a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador and, in April 2016, a member of the Académie des Beaux-Arts at the Institut de France. He died 23 May 2025.

Country
Brazil
Category
Artists
Type
Artist
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1944 to 2025 · aged 81

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