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Richard Wilbur

American poet (1921-2017) · United States · On the map · Writers · Died at 96

Richard Purdy Wilbur was an American poet and literary translator, and one of the foremost poets of the World War II generation. Wilbur's work, often employing rhyme, and composed primarily in traditional forms, was marked by its wit, charm, and gentlemanly elegance.

Richard Wilbur is read about 40 times a day, in 24 languages.

A typical day, 30 days to 6 November 2026

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A life in dates

2017Died14 October 20172006Ruth Lilly Poetry PrizeAward2003Wallace Stevens AwardAward1994National Medal of ArtsAwardPEN/Ralph Manheim Medal for TranslationAward1989St. Louis Literary AwardAward1988Laurence Olivier Award for Best New MusicalAward1987United States Poet LaureateAward1983Drama Desk Special AwardAwardPEN Translation PrizeAward1971Bollingen Prize for PoetryAward1963Guggenheim FellowshipAward1957Pulitzer Prize for PoetryAward1955Rome PrizeAward1952Guggenheim FellowshipAward1921Born1 March 1921

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Awards

Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize2006
Wallace Stevens Award2003
Robert Frost Medal1996
National Medal of Arts1994
PEN/Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation1994
St. Louis Literary Award1989
Pulitzer Prize for Poetry1989
Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Musical1988
United States Poet Laureate1987
Drama Desk Special Award1983
PEN Translation Prize1983
Shelley Memorial Award1973
Bollingen Prize for Poetry1971
Guggenheim Fellowship1963
Pulitzer Prize for Poetry1957
National Book Award1957
Rome Prize1955
Guggenheim Fellowship1952
Knight of the French Order of Academic Palms

About this person

He was acclaimed in his youth as the heir to Robert Frost, translated the verse dramas of Moliere, Corneille, and Racine into rhymed English, collaborated with Leonard Bernstein as the lyricist for the opera Candide, and in his old age acted, particularly through his role in the annual West Chester University Poetry Conference, as a mentor to the younger poets of the New Formalist movement. He was appointed the second Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress in 1987 and received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry twice, in 1957 and 1989.

Country
United States
Category
Writers
Type
Writer / Author
Status
Deceased
Dates
Lived 1921 to 2017 · aged 96

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