Pope Gregory XII
Pope of the Catholic Church from 1406 to 1415
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ItalyHe's the only pope in six centuries to resign voluntarily — not for scandal or frailty, but to end a schism that had split the Catholic Church into warring factions for nearly forty years.
About
Born Angelo Corraro around 1327, he became head of the Catholic Church on 30 November 1406, inheriting a fractured institution: the Western Schism had already produced rival claimants in Avignon and Pisa, each declaring themselves the true pope. Gregory XII faced off against Benedict XIII in Avignon and, later, Alexander V and John XXIII from the Pisan line. For nearly a decade he maneuvered through the chaos, but unification remained out of reach. On 4 July 1415, he took the step almost no pope had taken — he resigned, clearing the way for the schism to finally collapse. He died in October 14…
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- WikidataHigh confidencewikidata · wikidata.org
- WikipediaHigh confidencewikipedia · en.wikipedia.org
- Pantheon 2.0High confidencedatabase · pantheon.world
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