Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor

Holy Roman Emperor from 973 to 983 and King of Italy from 980 to 983

  • Fame56.3
  • Momentum0.0
  • Wikipedia17.1K
Source-basedFalling
Lived 955–983, aged 28
  • Wikipedia
    62 languages
    Cross-language footprint
  • Era
    955–983
    Aged 28
Summary
Updated 2026-06-08

He inherited the most powerful throne in Europe at eighteen, held it through a family civil war, then gambled everything on conquering Italy — and lost to Muslim forces in a rout that unraveled the eastern frontier. Dead at twenty-eight, leaving a three-year-old heir and an empire in crisis.

Biography

About

Otto II was born in 955, the youngest and only surviving son of Otto the Great and Adelaide of Italy. His father made him joint-ruler of Germany at six and co-Emperor at twelve to lock in the succession, then arranged his marriage to the Byzantine princess Theophanu. When Otto the Great died in 973 after thirty-seven years, Otto II took absolute power at eighteen without contest. Early on he crushed a revolt from rival branches of the Ottonian dynasty claiming the throne, a victory that let him cut the Bavarian line out of succession and secure the crown for his own son. From 980 he turned sou…

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By the numbers

Score breakdown

The six component signals behind the Fame score, and their ranks across the leaderboards.

Fame
Falling
56.3
Composite of search demand, mentions, audience & graph footprint.
Score components
Historical23.3
Source confidence60.0
Completeness60.0
Global rank
Country rank
Category rank
Receipts

Sources

  • Wikidata
    wikidata · wikidata.org
    High confidence
  • Wikipedia
    wikipedia · en.wikipedia.org
    High confidence
  • Pantheon 2.0
    database · pantheon.world
    High confidence