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Michael Riffaterre

French literary critic (1924-2006) · United States · On the map · Academics · Died at 81

Michel Riffaterre, known as Michael Riffaterre, was an influential French literary critic and theorist. He pursued a generally structuralist approach. He is well known in particular for his book Semiotics of Poetry, and his conceptions of hypogram and syllepsis.

Michael Riffaterre is read about 10 times a day, in 11 languages.

A typical day, 30 days to 23 August 2026

The middle day of the days counted, so one week of news cannot move it. The line under it is the last 60 days, one point a day.

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A life in dates

2006Died27 May 20061999Doctor Honoris Causa from the Paris-Sorbonne UniversityAward1996Honorary Doctorate at the Blaise-Pascal UniversityAward1941Concours généralAward1924Born20 November 1924

Also in Deutsch

Media & music

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Awards

Doctor Honoris Causa from the Paris-Sorbonne University1999
Honorary Doctorate at the Blaise-Pascal University1996
Concours général1941
Guggenheim Fellowship

About this person

Kornelije Kvas observes three phases in Riffaterre's work: stylistic, semiotic, and the intertextual phase. The most important is his intertextual phase in which he develops his understanding of intertextuality. For Riffaterre, "intertextuality is not a felicitous surplus, the privilege of a good memory or a classical education. The term indeed refers to an operation of the reader's mind, but it is an obligatory one, necessary to any textual decoding. Intertextuality necessarily complements our experience of textuality. It is the perception that our reading of the text cannot be complete or satisfactory without going through the intertext, that the text does not". According to the literary theorist Kornelije Kvas, "the key concept of Riffaterre's theory - intertextuality - is actually a method of text interpretation through which structures or poetic signs are recognized in the text that make the text literary. Intertextuality is a hermeneutic means of discovering the meaning of the poem, which strictly regulates the ways of the reader's perception of poetic signs. As in the case of the semiotic phase of his understanding of poetry, Riffaterre's intertextual phase is more like a theory of the interpretation of poetry than a theory of poetry itself".

Country
United States
Category
Academics
Type
Academic
Status
Deceased
Dates
Lived 1924 to 2006 · aged 81