Matthew Brettingham
English architect (1699-1769) · Architects · Died at 70
Matthew Brettingham, sometimes called Matthew Brettingham the Elder, was an English architect who supervised the construction of Holkham Hall, and became one of the best-known architects of his generation, despite coming from modest origins.
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Photos 8
Brettingham repaired Norwich Castle in Norfolk
Holkham Hall in Norfolk. Matthew Brettingham's first notable employment was here as Clerk of the Works and executive architect in 1734.
Gunton Hall, designed by Matthew Brettingham
St James's Square in the 1750s: Brettingham designed Norfolk House on the far right
Plan of the ground and first floors of York House. Illustrating a circuit of rooms rather than an enfilade![The North Front of Kedleston Hall in Derbyshire "has been described as 'the grandest Palladian façade in Britain, and with few rivals anywhere in the world'".[40]](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/North_Front_of_Kedleston_Hall.png/500px-North_Front_of_Kedleston_Hall.png)
The North Front of Kedleston Hall in Derbyshire "has been described as 'the grandest Palladian façade in Britain, and with few rivals anywhere in the world'".[40]
In 1761, Brettingham published the plans of Holkham Hall, signing each plate in the lower left corner "Matthew Brettingham, Architect".About this person
Much of his principal work has since been demolished, particularly his work in London, where he revolutionised the design of the grand townhouse. As a result, he is often overlooked today, remembered principally for his Palladian remodelling of numerous country houses, many of them situated in the East Anglia area of Britain. As Brettingham neared the pinnacle of his career, Palladianism began to fall out of fashion and neoclassicism was introduced, championed by the young Robert Adam.
