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Margaret Burbidge

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British-born American astronomer (1919-2020)

United KingdomScientistsLived 1919 to 2020 · aged 100
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Eleanor Margaret Burbidge, (née Peachey; 12 August 1919 - 5 April 2020) was a British-American observational astronomer and astrophysicist. In the 1950s, she was one of the founders of stellar nucleosynthesis and was first author of the influential B2FH paper.

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Awards 9

2005Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society
1988Albert Einstein World Award of Science
1984Henry Norris Russell Lectureship
1983National Medal of Science
1982Bruce Medal
1977Karl G. Jansky Lectureship
1959Helen B. Warner Prize for Astronomy
Fellow of the Royal Society
Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences

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About this person

Eleanor Margaret Burbidge, (née Peachey; 12 August 1919 - 5 April 2020) was a British-American observational astronomer and astrophysicist. In the 1950s, she was one of the founders of stellar nucleosynthesis and was first author of the influential B2FH paper. During the 1960s and 1970s she worked on galaxy rotation curves and quasars, discovering the most distant astronomical object then known. In the 1980s and 1990s she helped develop and utilise the Faint Object Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope. Burbidge was also well known for her work opposing discrimination against women in astronomy while also opposing positive discrimination.

Country
United Kingdom
Category
Scientists
Type
Scientist
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1919 to 2020 · aged 100
Written about in
31 languages

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