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Man Ray

American and French visual artist (1890-1976) · United States · Artists · Died at 86

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He turned darkroom accidents into a signature medium, renamed photograms after himself, and moved between Dada and Surrealism without signing up for either - a painter who became famous for the photographs he claimed were secondary.

A life in dates

1976Died18 November 19761973“An original is a creation motivated by desire. Any reproduction of an original is motivated by necessity.”In their words"Originals Graphics Multiples" (1973)

1966“Of course, there will always be those who look only at technique, who ask "how", while others of a more curious nature will ask "why".”In their wordsAs quoted in Photographers on Photography : A Critical Anthology (1966) by Nathan Lyons, p. 80

1963“A creator needs only one enthusiast to justify him.”In their wordsSelf Portrait (1963), p. 352

1948“There is no progress in art, any more than there is progress in making love. There are simply different ways of doing it.”In their words"To Be Continued, Unnoticed" (1948)

1945“It has never been my object to record my dreams, just the determination to realize them.”In their wordsApril 1945Julien Levy exhibition catalog (April 1945)

1922“I have finally freed myself from the sticky medium of paint, and am working directly with light itself.”In their words5 April 1922Man Ray to Ferdinand Howard, April 5, 1922, as quoted in Conversion to Modernism: The Early Work of Man Ray (2003) by Francis M. Naumann

1890Born27 August 1890

Also in Deutsch

Photos 8

In their own words 10

,
Man Ray
,
10 statements, newest first
  1. An original is a creation motivated by desire. Any reproduction of an original is motivated by necessity.

    1973, "Originals Graphics Multiples" (1973), Own words

  2. All critics should be assassinated.

    1971, As quoted in Bartlett's Unfamiliar Quotations (1971) edited by Leonard Louis Levinson, Own words

  3. Of course, there will always be those who look only at technique, who ask "how", while others of a more curious nature will ask "why".

    1966, As quoted in Photographers on Photography : A Critical Anthology (1966) by Nathan Lyons, p. 80, Own words

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About this person

Emmanuel Radnitzky was born in Brooklyn in August 1890 and crossed the Atlantic to settle in Paris, where he spent most of his working life and eventually took French citizenship. He orbited the Dada and Surrealist circles without formal membership, keeping one foot out even as he shaped both movements. He worked across media - painting, sculpture, film - but always insisted painting was his true calling, even as his fashion shoots and portraits paid the bills and his rayographs, cameraless images made by placing objects on light-sensitive paper, secured his place in the canon. He died in Paris in November 1976, having spent decades insisting the world had it backward about what mattered in his work.

Country
United States
Category
Artists
Type
Artist
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1890 to 1976 · aged 86

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