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Makarios III

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Archbishop primate, primate & 1st President of Cyprus (1913-1977)

PoliticiansLived 1913 to 1977 · aged 63
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Fame55.5
MomentumNot measured
Languages32
Peak1970s
In century#4,834

He wore both the archbishop's mitre and the president's seal - the cleric who negotiated Cyprus free from British rule and then governed it through fifteen years of constitutional crisis, coup attempts, and a Turkish invasion that split the island in two.

Also inDeutsch

Photos 8

Awards 4

Order of the Nile
Grand Cross Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Order of St. Prince Vladimir
Order of St. Vladimir the Equal-to-the-Apostles (first class)

Connected to Makarios 6

About this person

Michael Christodoulou Mouskos was born 13 August 1913 and rose through the Church of Cyprus to become its Archbishop in 1950. From that pulpit he led the campaign to end British colonial rule, emerging as the political voice - the "Ethnarch" - of Greek Cypriots. In 1960 he became the first president of the new Republic of Cyprus, a role he held until a coup forced him out in July 1974. He returned that December after Turkish forces had already carved the island into separate zones. He served a second term until his death on 3 August 1977, ten days short of his sixty-fourth birthday.

Category
Politicians
Type
Politician
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1913 to 1977 · aged 63
Written about in
32 languages

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