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Lucien Febvre

French historian (1878-1956) · France · Writers · Died at 78

Lucien Febvre is read about 163 times a day, in 43 languages.

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He helped redirect an entire discipline. Lucien Febvre co-founded the Annales School, which pushed historians away from the great-man chronicle and toward long patterns - geography, economics, collective mentalities - reshaping how the 20th century understood the past.

A life in dates

1956Died11 September 19561948Commander of the Legion of HonourAward1936Officer of the Legion of HonourAward1924Knight of the Legion of HonourAward1878Born22 July 1878

Also in Deutsch

Photos 1

Awards

Commander of the Legion of Honour1948
Officer of the Legion of Honour1936
Knight of the Legion of Honour1924
Croix de guerre 1914-1918
Croix de Guerre

About this person

Born in France in July 1878, Febvre trained as a historian at a moment when the field still centered on kings and treaties. He broke with that tradition, launching the Annales School and insisting history attend to structure and everyday life, not just political theater. He also served as initial editor of the Encyclopédie française alongside Anatole de Monzie, steering a major reference work through turbulent decades. The movement he built outlasted him: when he died in September 1956, the Annales approach had already become a dominant current in European historiography.

Country
France
Category
Writers
Type
Writer / Author
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1878 to 1956 · aged 78

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