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Horst Fischer

German physician and camp doctor in the Auschwitz III Monowitz concentration camp (1912-1966) · Germany · Doctors · Died at 53

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Horst Paul Silvester Fischer was a German medical doctor and member of the SS who participated in selections in Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp during World War II. He selected at least 70,000 prisoners to be gassed, then supervised their gassings.

Also in Deutsch

Photos 1

Awards

Eastern Medal
War Merit Cross 2nd Class with Swords

About this person

Horst Paul Silvester Fischer was a German medical doctor and member of the SS who participated in selections in Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp during World War II. He selected at least 70,000 prisoners to be gassed, then supervised their gassings. Although he avoided immediate detection after the war, Fischer's crimes came to light in the late 1950s. After tracking him down, Fischer was arrested by East German secret police officials in 1965. In a high-profile public case tried directly by the Supreme Court of East Germany, Fischer, the highest-ranking concentration camp doctor to ever stand trial in front of a German court, was found guilty of crimes against humanity and condemned to death. He was executed by guillotine in 1966.

Country
Germany
Category
Doctors
Type
Doctor
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1912 to 1966 · aged 53

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