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Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej

47th Prime Minister of Romania (1952-1955) · Politicians · Lived 1901 to 1965 · aged 63

Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej is read about 430 times a day, in 30 languages.

A typical day, 30 days to September 16, 2026

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He took Romania from kingdom to communist state in 1947 and held it for eighteen years - loyal to Moscow on paper, but uneasy enough with Khrushchev's thaw to start cracking the door to the West while tightening the grip at home.

Also in Deutsch

Photos 8

Awards

Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta

In their orbit

Child: Lica Gheorghiu

Politicians born in the 1900s 6

About this person

Born in Bârlad in 1901, Gheorghiu-Dej moved through the communist underground in the early 1930s and spent the war years imprisoned at Târgu Jiu, escaping only in August 1944. After King Michael's forces arrested Antonescu, Gheorghiu-Dej and prime minister Petru Groza forced the King's abdication in December 1947, ending the monarchy. As first secretary of the Romanian Workers' Party and later Prime Minister, he ran Romania as one of the Soviet Union's most obedient satellites, though Khrushchev's de-Stalinization unnerved him enough to expand trade with the West while his government committed human rights violations inside the country. He died of lung cancer in March 1965, succeeded by his protégé Nicolae Ceaușescu.

Category
Politicians
Type
Politician
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1901 to 1965 · aged 63

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