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Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire

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French naturalist who established the principle of "unity of composition" (1772-1844)

FrancePoliticiansLived 1772 to 1844 · aged 72
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Peak1870s
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Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire was a French naturalist who established the principle of "unity of composition". He was a colleague of Jean-Baptiste Lamarck and expanded and defended Lamarck's evolutionary theories.

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Officer of the Legion of Honour

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Politicians from France 6

About this person

Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire was a French naturalist who established the principle of "unity of composition". He was a colleague of Jean-Baptiste Lamarck and expanded and defended Lamarck's evolutionary theories. Geoffroy's scientific views had a transcendental flavor and were similar to those of German morphologists like Lorenz Oken. He believed in the underlying unity of organismal design, and the possibility of the transmutation of species in time, amassing evidence for his claims through research in comparative anatomy, paleontology, and embryology. He is considered as a predecessor of the evo-devo evolutionary concept.

Country
France
Category
Politicians
Type
Politician
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1772 to 1844 · aged 72
Written about in
31 languages

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