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Ernesto Sabato

Argentine writer, painter and physicist (1911-2011) · Argentina · On the map · Writers · Died at 99

He walked away from physics at the Curie Institute to write three novels - just three, across five decades - and the second nearly went into the fire before becoming what many call the greatest Argentine novel of the 20th century.

Ernesto Sabato is read about 333 times a day, in 55 languages.

A typical day, 30 days to 12 November 2026

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A life in dates

2011Died30 April 20112002Gold Medal of the Círculo de Bellas ArtesAward1997Menéndez Pelayo International PrizeAward1989Honorary Doctorate of the University of MurciaAward1984Miguel de Cervantes PrizeAward1979Knight of the Legion of HonourAward1974Gran Premio de Honor de la SADEAward1911Born24 June 1911

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Ernesto Sabato

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Awards

Gold Medal of the Círculo de Bellas Artes2002
Menéndez Pelayo International Prize1997
Honorary Doctorate of the University of Murcia1989
Miguel de Cervantes Prize1984
Knight of the Legion of Honour1979
Gran Premio de Honor de la SADE1974

About this person

Sabato was born in 1911 in Rojas, a small town in Buenos Aires Province, and trained as a physicist, earning a PhD at the Universidad Nacional de La Plata before working at the Sorbonne and the Curie Institute in Paris. After World War II he abandoned science and turned to fiction. His first novel, El Túnel, appeared in 1948 and drew praise from Albert Camus and Thomas Mann. Sobre héroes y tumbas followed in 1961 - he nearly destroyed it, but it survived to become his masterpiece. A third novel, Abaddón el exterminador, came in 1974. His essays ranged across metaphysics, politics, and tango, and the prizes accumulated: the Cervantes, the Legion of Honour, the Jerusalem Prize. In 1983, President Raúl Alfonsín asked him to lead CONADEP, the commission investigating the disappeared of the Dirty War; its report, Nunca Más, appeared in 1984. He died in 2011 at 99, by then called the last classic writer in Argentine literature.

Country
Argentina
Category
Writers
Type
Writer / Author
Status
Deceased
Dates
Lived 1911 to 2011 · aged 99

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