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El Greco

Greek artist, painter, sculptor and architect (1541-1614) · Artists · Died at 72

El Greco is read about 1,530 times a day, in 108 languages.

A typical day, 30 days to 20 October 2026

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A Greek painter who signed his canvases in Greek letters and settled in Toledo, where he spent nearly four decades stretching bodies into impossible lengths and drenching them in colors his own century didn't understand.

A life in dates

1614Died7 April 1614“[El Greco 'confined to his bed'] ..holding, believing and confessing the Faith of the Holy Church of Rome..”In their words31 March 1614Quote of El Greco, 31 March 1614; as cited in Outline Biography of El Greco - documented facts of his life

1582“..because in this way the form will be perfect and not reduced, which is the worst thing that can happen to a figure.”In their wordsQuote of El Greco, 1582-84; as cited by Marina Lambraki-Plaka, in El Greco, p. 57-59; as quoted in Wikipedia/El Greco: 'Technique and Style'

1579“I am neither bound to say why I came to this city nor to answer the other questions put to me.”In their wordsSeptember 1579Quote from a report of the municipal of Toledo, c. September 1579; as cited by Albert F. Calvert, and Catherine Gasquoine-Hartley in: The

1541Born1 October 1541

Also in Deutsch

Photos 8

In their own words 6

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El Greco
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6 statements, newest first
  1. [El Greco 'confined to his bed'] ..holding, believing and confessing the Faith of the Holy Church of Rome..

    Mar 31, 1614, Quote of El Greco, 31 March 1614; as cited in Outline Biography of El Greco - documented facts of his life, Own words

  2. ..because in this way the form will be perfect and not reduced, which is the worst thing that can happen to a figure.

    1582, Quote of El Greco, 1582-84; as cited by Marina Lambraki-Plaka, in El Greco, p. 57-59; as quoted in Wikipedia/El Greco: 'Technique and Style', Own words

  3. I am neither bound to say why I came to this city nor to answer the other questions put to me.

    Sep 1579, Quote from a report of the municipal of Toledo, c. September 1579; as cited by Albert F. Calvert, and Catherine Gasquoine-Hartley in: The, Own words

Wikiquote, CC BY-SA 4.0

In their orbit

Child: Jorge Manuel Theocupulus

About this person

Doménikos Theotokópoulos was born in Crete on 1 October 1541, when the island was Venetian and the center of Post-Byzantine art. He mastered that tradition, then left at 26 for Venice, moved to Rome in 1570, opened a workshop, and absorbed what Tintoretto and Titian had to teach about Mannerism and the Venetian Renaissance. In 1577 he relocated to Toledo, Spain, and stayed until his death on 7 April 1614, producing his best-known work - View of Toledo, Opening of the Fifth Seal - and a run of major commissions. His contemporaries found his dramatic, expressionistic manner puzzling; the 20th century saw him as a forerunner of Expressionism and Cubism, an artist who belonged to no school and inspired Rilke and Kazantzakis. He married Byzantine roots to Western painting and left behind tortuously elongated figures in phantasmagorical pigmentation.

Category
Artists
Type
Artist
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1541 to 1614 · aged 72

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