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Edward Hopper

American realist painter and printmaker (1882-1967) · United States · Artists · Died at 84

Edward Hopper is read about 1,643 times a day, in 54 languages.

A typical day, 30 days to 15 October 2026

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He painted American loneliness before anyone called it that - diners at midnight, empty offices, light falling through windows onto no one. The stillness in his frames feels like waiting, and the waiting feels like a whole interior life you're not supposed to see.

A life in dates

1967Died15 May 19671939“I am interested primarily in the vast field of experience and sensation which neither literature nor a purely plastic art deals with.”In their wordsLetter to Charles Sawyer of Addison Gallery of Art October 19 , 1939

1935“I was always interested in architecture, but the editors [of the magazines who demanded these subjects for the illustrations of Hopper] wanted people waving with their arms.”In their words26 November 1935In: 'Wake of the News, Washington Square North Boasts Strangers Worth Talking to', by Archer Winston, 'New York Post', November 26, 1935

1933“My aim in painting has always been the most exact transcription possible of my most intimate impressions of nature.”In their wordsQuotes of Edward Hopper, from his text: Notes on Painting, (1933), for the catalog of his exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art (later

“If this end is unattainable, so, it can be said, is perfection in any other ideal of painting or in any other of man's activities.”In their wordsQuotes of Edward Hopper, from his text: Notes on Painting, (1933), for the catalog of his exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art (later

1923Logan Medal of the ArtsAward1907“Everyone goes to the 'Grands-Boulevards' and let himself loose.. .Do not picture these in costume, they are not for the most part..”In their words11 May 1907In a letter to his mother, Paris, May 11, 1907; as quoted in Edward Hopper, Gail Levin, Bonfini Press, Switzerland 1984, p. 27

1906“I do not believe there is another city on earth so beautiful as Paris, nor another people with such an appreciation of the beautiful as the French.”In their words8 December 1906Edward Hopper, in a letter to his mother, Paris, December 8, 1906, as quoted in Edward Hopper - An Intimate Biography, Gail Levin, Alfred

1882Born22 July 1882

Also in Deutsch

Photos 8

In their own words 10

,
Edward Hopper
,
10 statements, newest first
  1. I am interested primarily in the vast field of experience and sensation which neither literature nor a purely plastic art deals with.

    1939, Letter to Charles Sawyer of Addison Gallery of Art October 19 , 1939, Own words

  2. I was always interested in architecture, but the editors [of the magazines who demanded these subjects for the illustrations of Hopper] wanted people waving with their arms.

    Nov 26, 1935, In: 'Wake of the News, Washington Square North Boasts Strangers Worth Talking to', by Archer Winston, 'New York Post', November 26, 1935, Own words

  3. The idea [for his painting 'Room in New York', he painted in 1932] had been in my mind a long time before I painted it.

    Aug 1935, Quoted in 'Such a Life', 'Life', 102; August 1935, p. 48, Own words

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Awards

Logan Medal of the Arts1923

In their orbit

Spouse: Josephine Hopper

About this person

Born in Nyack, New York, on July 22, 1882, to a middle-class family that encouraged his early interest in art, Hopper studied at the New York School of Art under William Merritt Chase and Robert Henri, developing a style built on solitude, light, and shadow. His career advanced slowly, but by the 1920s his oil paintings, watercolors, and etchings - set in New York's architectural grid or the serene stretches of New England - began appearing in major American museums. In 1924 he married fellow artist Josephine Nivison, who managed his career and modeled for many of his works; the couple lived modestly in New York City and summered on Cape Cod, which shaped much of his later output. His most famous painting, Nighthawks, arrived in 1942, a quiet, introspective scene from everyday life that exemplified his method: commonplace subjects rendered with such compositional precision and poetic mood that they invited narrative interpretations. Praised for "complete verity" in the America he portrayed, Hopper remained private and introspective until his death on May 15, 1967, dedicated to exploring the subtleties of human experience through form, light, and the emotional re

Country
United States
Category
Artists
Type
Artist
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1882 to 1967 · aged 84

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