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David Pines

American physicist (1924-2018) · United States · On the map · Scientists · Died at 93

David Pines was a US physicist recognized for his work in quantum many-body systems in condensed matter and nuclear physics. With his advisor David Bohm, he contributed to the understanding of electron interactions in metals. Bohm and Pines introduced the plasmon, the quantum of electron density oscillations in metals.

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A life in dates

2018Died3 May 20182016Lilienfeld PrizeAward1985Dirac Medal for the Advancement of PhysicsAwardFeenberg MedalAward1924Born8 June 1924

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Awards

Lilienfeld Prize2016
Feenberg Medal1985
Dirac Medal for the Advancement of Physics1985
Guggenheim Fellowship
Fellow of the American Physical Society

About this person

They pioneered the use of the random phase approximation. His work with John Bardeen, the Bardeen-Pines interaction between electrons and phonons led to the development of the BCS theory of superconductivity. Pines extended BCS theory to nuclear physics to explain stability of isotopes with even and odd numbers of nucleons. He also used the theory of superfluidity to explain the glitches in neutron stars.

Country
United States
Category
Scientists
Type
Scientist
Status
Deceased
Dates
Lived 1924 to 2018 · aged 93