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Charles Babbage

English mathematician, philosopher, and engineer (1791-1871) · United Kingdom · Academics · Died at 79

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He sketched the blueprint for the programmable computer in the 1830s - gears, levers, and punch-card logic - a century before anyone built one that worked.

A life in dates

1871Died18 October 18711851“In the making both of lace and of statues, the to the artists can only be reduced by producing a larger number of them through more extended education.”In their words* p. 49-50

“Machinery of a very beautiful kind has been contrived for copying accurately, on a reduced or an enlarged scale, both medals and statues.”In their wordsp. 52-53

“But a much graver charge attaches itself, if not to our clergy, certainly to those who have the distribution of ecclesiastical patronage.”In their wordsp. 225-226

1839“Mr. Herschel ... brought with him the calculations of the computers, and we commenced the tedious process of verification.”In their wordsNovember 1839Babbage in November 1839, recalling events in 1821; quoted in Harry Wilmot Buxton and Anthony Hyman (1988), Memoir of the Life and Labours

1832“The errors which arise from the absence of facts are far more numerous and more durable than those which result from unsound reasoning respecting true data.”In their wordsp. 156. Ch. 17 "Of Price as Measured by Money"

1830“It is therefore not unreasonable to suppose that some portion of the neglect of science in England, may be attributed to the system of education we pursue.”In their wordsp. 3

1791Born26 December 1791

Also in Deutsch

Photos 8

In their own words 10

,
Charles Babbage
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10 statements, newest first
  1. There are in the Exhibition some beautiful examples of such amongst the productions of other countries as well as of our own. They are made by the united labour of many women.

    1851, The Exposition of 1851: Views Of The Industry, The Science, and the Government Of England, 1851, Own words

  2. In the making both of lace and of statues, the to the artists can only be reduced by producing a larger number of them through more extended education.

    1851, * p. 49-50, Own words

  3. Machinery of a very beautiful kind has been contrived for copying accurately, on a reduced or an enlarged scale, both medals and statues.

    1851, p. 52-53, Own words

Wikiquote, CC BY-SA 4.0

Awards

Fellow of the Royal Society
Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society
Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Knight of the Royal Order of the Welfs

Family

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About this person

Charles Babbage was born in England on 26 December 1791, a mathematician and mechanical engineer whose range stretched from philosophy to industrial economics. In the early 19th century he invented the Difference Engine, the first mechanical computer, then went further: his Analytical Engine laid out every core idea of modern computing, including programmable memory borrowed from the Jacquard loom's punch cards. He also designed the first computer printers and hosted Saturday evening soirées that made him a fixture of London's scientific social scene, credited with importing the "scientific soirée" format from France. Babbage died on 18 October 1871 with neither engine fully built, but in 1991 a team constructed a working Difference Engine from his original plans - proving the 19th-century design would have run.

Country
United Kingdom
Category
Academics
Type
Academic
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 1791 to 1871 · aged 79

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