Cambyses II

The second Achaemenid emperor (530–522 BC)

  • Fame61.5
  • Momentum17.7
  • Wikipedia26.1K
Source-basedRising
Lived -559–-522, aged 37
  • Wikipedia
    68 languages
    Cross-language footprint
  • Era
    -559–-522
    Aged 37
Summary
Updated 2026-06-08

The Persian king who conquered Egypt in 525 BCE and died weeks later from an infected thigh wound while racing home to crush a rebellion — leaving an empire that passed through his brother's hands in months before Darius seized it.

Biography

About

Cambyses II inherited the Achaemenid throne in 530 BCE when his father Cyrus the Great fell fighting the Massagetae in Central Asia; he'd already served as governor of northern Babylonia and briefly as co-ruler. His reign pivoted on a single campaign: the invasion of Egypt, where he crushed Pharaoh Psamtik III at the Battle of Pelusium in 525 BCE and pushed west into Cyrenaica along the Libyan coast. Seven years in, a revolt erupted in Persia and forced him to abandon Egypt in the spring of 522 BCE. Somewhere en route to Syria he took a thigh wound that turned gangrenous; three weeks later he…

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By the numbers

Score breakdown

The six component signals behind the Fame score, and their ranks across the leaderboards.

Fame
Rising
61.5
Composite of search demand, mentions, audience & graph footprint.
Score components
Momentum17.7
Historical22.9
Now attention20.0
Source confidence60.0
Completeness60.0
Global rank
Country rank
Category rank
Receipts

Sources

  • Wikipedia
    wikipedia · en.wikipedia.org
    High confidence
  • Wikidata
    wikidata · wikidata.org
    High confidence
  • Pantheon 2.0
    database · pantheon.world
    High confidence