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Callimachus

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3rd-century BC Greek poet, scholar and librarian

WritersLived 305 BC to 240 BC · aged 65
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He catalogued all of Greek literature at the Library of Alexandria, then wrote 800 works of his own - most now lost. His aesthetic creed: small-scale poems on obscure topics beat epic bloat. Roman poets treated him as scripture.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

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Writers born in the 310s BC 6

About this person

Born around 310 BC into a prominent family in Cyrene, he trained in Alexandria and worked as a schoolteacher until Ptolemy II Philadelphus brought him into royal patronage. At the Library of Alexandria he compiled the Pinakes, a comprehensive catalogue of all Greek literature. He wrote prolifically across genres - the four-book Aetia, six hymns, sixty epigrams, satirical iambs, the narrative Hecale - and championed a poetics of the recondite and compact, refusing the longwinded epic that dominated his era. He likely lived into the reign of Ptolemy III Euergetes around 240 BC. Catullus, Horace, Vergil, Propertius, Ovid: all made him a principal model, and through them his Callimacheanism shaped the entire Western tradition.

Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Category
Writers
Type
Writer / Author
Status
deceased
Dates
Lived 305 BC to 240 BC · aged 65
Wikipedia
32 languages

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