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Alfred Blalock

American surgeon (1899-1964) · United States · On the map · Doctors · Died at 65

Alfred Blalock was an American surgeon most noted for his work on the medical condition of shock as well as tetralogy of Fallot - commonly known as blue baby syndrome.

Alfred Blalock is read about 192 times a day, in 17 languages.

A typical day, 30 days to 6 November 2026

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A life in dates

1964Died15 September 19641959Canada Gairdner International AwardAward1954Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research AwardAward1947Honorary Fellow of the Royal College of SurgeonsAward1899Born5 April 1899

Awards

Canada Gairdner International Award1959
Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award1954
Honorary Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons1947

About this person

He created, with assistance from his research and laboratory assistant Vivien Thomas and pediatric cardiologist Helen Taussig, the Blalock-Thomas-Taussig shunt, a surgical procedure to relieve the cyanosis from tetralogy of Fallot. This operation ushered in the modern era of neonatal cardiac surgery. He worked at both Vanderbilt University and Johns Hopkins University, where he studied medicine and later served as chief of surgery. He is known as a medical pioneer who won various awards, including Albert Lasker Clinical Medical Research Award. Blalock was also nominated several times for the Nobel Prize in Medicine.

Country
United States
Category
Doctors
Type
Doctor
Status
Deceased
Dates
Lived 1899 to 1964 · aged 65