ʿAbd al-Khaliq Tharwat

Abdel Khalek Sarwat Pasha was an Egyptian political figure. Sarwat served as the Prime Minister of Egypt from 1 March 1922 until 30 November 1922, and again between 26 April 1927 and 16 March 1928. He was instrumental in bringing Great Britain to issue its Unilateral Declaration of Egyptian Independence in February 1922, which ended the British Protectorate of Egypt and recognized it to be an Independent Sovereign State. He was also Minister of Justice (1914–1919), Minister of Interior, Minister of Foreign Affairs as well as the first Egyptian Attorney General (1908–1912).