# William Gilbert

> William Gilbert wrote the book that turned magnetism from parlor trick into science. De Magnete, published in 1600, was the first serious experimental study of magnetic force — and it made him the father of a field that wouldn't have a name for another two centuries.

*English physician, physicist and natural philosopher (1544-1603)*

**Canonical URL:** https://fame.am/person/william-gilbert

## Identity
- **Profile type:** Doctor ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39631))
- **Category:** Doctors
- **Country:** United Kingdom
- **Born:** 1544-05-24
- **Died:** 1603-11-30
- **Status:** deceased
- **Gender:** male

## Bio

Gilbert was an English physician and natural philosopher born around May 24, 1544, who built his reputation by rejecting the Aristotelian orthodoxy that still ruled universities. He favored experiment over scholastic argument, a stance that led him to magnetism. In 1600 he published De Magnete, the work that secured his legacy and established magnetic study as a discipline rooted in observation rather than speculation. A unit of magnetomotive force — magnetic potential — was later named the Gilbert in his honor, though it has since been replaced by the ampere-turn. He died on November 30, 1603.

## Fame
- **Popularity score:** 58.0 / 100
- **Momentum:** 0.7 / 100  (trend: FALLING)
- **Historical depth:** 24.2 / 100
- **Now attention:** 11.8 / 100
- **Source confidence:** 60.0 / 100
- **Profile completeness:** 70.0 / 100
- **Category rank:** #91

## Topics
#Scientists, #Academic, #Philosophy, #Medicine, #Physics, #Astronomy, #Early Modern Era

## Sources
- [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192706)
- [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert)
- [Pantheon 2.0](https://pantheon.world/profile/person/William%20Gilbert)
- [William Gilbert](https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert)
- [ویلیام قیلبرت](https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%82%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA)
- [Vilyam Gilbert](https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilyam_Gilbert)
- [Уильям Гильберт](https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82)
- [Ўільям Гілбэрт](https://be_x_old.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%93%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82)
- [Уільям Гільберт](https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%93%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82)
- [Уилям Гилбърт](https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82)
- [উইলিয়াম গিলবার্ট](https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F)
- [William Gilbert](https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert)
- [William Gilbert](https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert)
- [William Gilbert](https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert)
- [William Gilbert (ffisegydd)](https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert_(ffisegydd))
- [William Gilbert](https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert)
- [William Gilbert](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert)
- [Γουίλιαμ Γκίλμπερτ (αστρονόμος)](https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BC_%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%84_(%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%8C%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82))
- [William Gilbert (physicist)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert_(physicist))
- [William Gilbert](https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert)
- [William Gilbert](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert)
- [William Gilbert](https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert)
- [ویلیام گیلبرت](https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85_%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA)
- [William Gilbert](https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert)
- [William Gilbert (astronome)](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert_(astronome))
- [William Gilbert](https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gilbert)
- [Wikiquote](https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/William_Gilbert_(astronomer))
- [Wikiquote](https://es.wikiquote.org/wiki/William_Gilbert)
- [Wikiquote](https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/William_Gilbert)
- [Wikiquote](https://sr.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82)

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