# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/william-ewart-gladstone
# Generated: 2026-09-01T23:25:57.010Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/william-ewart-gladstone"
name: "William Ewart Gladstone"
slug: "william-ewart-gladstone"
description: "He held the office of Prime Minister four separate times across nearly three decades — more than anyone in British history — and spent over 60 years in Parliament, transforming from a High Tory defender of the old order into \"The People's William,\" the face of reformist liberalism and the first politician to take his case directly to the working class."
tagline: "British Liberal prime minister (1809–1898)"
image: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/William_Ewart_Gladstone%2C_1892_(cropped).jpg"
gender: "male"
country:
  name: "United Kingdom"
  isoCode: "GB"
category:
  name: "Politicians"
  slug: "politicians"
profileType:
  name: "Politician"
  slug: "politician"
birthDate: "1809-12-29"
deathDate: "1898-05-19"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           67.15
  momentum:             2.394910785307336
  historical:           25.47852
  currentAttention:     6.097733105218135
  sourceConfidence:     60
  profileCompleteness:  70
  trendDirection:       "STABLE"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: null
tags:
  - name: "Politicians"
    slug: "politicians"
  - name: "Politician"
    slug: "politician"
  - name: "Politics"
    slug: "politics"
  - name: "Literature"
    slug: "literature"
  - name: "19th Century"
    slug: "19th-century"
sources:
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160852"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone"
    title: "Wikipedia"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://pantheon.world/profile/person/William%20Ewart%20Gladstone"
    title: "Pantheon 2.0"
    type:  "DATABASE"
  - url: "https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gladstone"
    title: "William Gladstone"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilyam_Qladston"
    title: "Vilyam Qladston"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://be_x_old.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%AE%D1%9E%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD"
    title: "Ўільям Юўарт Гладстан"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD"
    title: "Уільям Гладстан"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD"
    title: "Уилям Гладстон"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8"
    title: "উইলিয়াম ইওয়ার্ট গ্ল্যাডস্টোন"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone"
    title: "William Ewart Gladstone"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85_%DA%AF%DB%86%DA%B5%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%86"
    title: "ویلیام گۆڵدستۆن"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gladstone"
    title: "William Gladstone"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone"
    title: "William Ewart Gladstone"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gladstone"
    title: "William Gladstone"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone"
    title: "William Ewart Gladstone"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BC_%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BD"
    title: "Γουίλιαμ Γκλάντστοουν"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone"
    title: "William Ewart Gladstone"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gladstone"
    title: "William Gladstone"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone"
    title: "William Ewart Gladstone"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone"
    title: "William Ewart Gladstone"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA_%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86"
    title: "ویلیام اوارت گلادستون"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone"
    title: "William Ewart Gladstone"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone"
    title: "William Ewart Gladstone"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gladstone"
    title: "William Gladstone"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gladstone"
    title: "William Gladstone"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://az.wikiquote.org/wiki/Vilyam_Qladston"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"
  - url: "https://bg.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"
  - url: "https://bn.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"
  - url: "https://bs.wikiquote.org/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"
  - url: "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Born in Liverpool in 1809 to a Scottish merchant and slaveholder, Gladstone came up through Eton and Oxford and entered the Commons in 1832 as a High Tory. He broke with his party in 1846 after Robert Peel's fall, drifted through the Peelite faction, and merged into the new Liberal Party in 1859, serving as Chancellor of the Exchequer under three prime ministers. His first ministry in 1868 disestablished the Church of Ireland and introduced the secret ballot; after losing in 1874 he resigned as leader, only to mount a comeback in the late 1870s on moral fury over Ottoman massacres in Bulgaria. His Midlothian speaking campaign of 1879–1880 invented the modern stump tour, and his second ministry saw the Third Reform Act, brutal measures in Ireland paired with new rights for tenant farmers, and a debacle in Egypt where General Gordon's death at Khartoum forced his resignation. His 1886 push for Irish home rule split the Liberals and cost them two decades in the wilderness; a final attempt in 1893 passed the Commons but died in the Lords. He resigned in March 1894 at 84, the oldest prime minister on record, and left Parliament the next year — dead by 1898, remembere