# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/tongzhi-emperor
# Generated: 2026-08-31T23:44:22.091Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/tongzhi-emperor"
name: "Tongzhi Emperor"
slug: "tongzhi-emperor"
description: "The Tongzhi Emperor, also known by his temple name Emperor Muzong of Qing, personal name Zaichun, was the ninth emperor of the Qing dynasty, and the eighth Qing emperor to rule over China proper. His reign, which effectively lasted through his adolescence, was largely overshadowed by the rule of Empress Dowager Cixi. Although he had little influence over state affairs, the events of his reign gave rise to what historians call the \"Tongzhi Restoration\", an unsuccessful modernization program."
tagline: "Emperor of the Qing Dynasty (1856-1875)"
image: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E7%A9%86%E5%AE%97%E5%90%8C%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg?width=1200"
gender: "male"
country:
  name: "China"
  isoCode: "CN"
birthDate: "1856-04-27"
deathDate: "1875-01-12"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           57.27
  momentum:             1.209850483729112
  historical:           22.947104
  currentAttention:     0
  sourceConfidence:     60
  profileCompleteness:  50
  trendDirection:       "STABLE"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: null
sources:
  - url: "https://pl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Tongzhi"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"
  - url: "https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%82%DA%98%DB%8C_(%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1)"
    title: "تونقژی (ایمپیراتور)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D1%8B_(%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80)"
    title: "Тунчжы (імператар)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%99%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D_(%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D)"
    title: "ཐུང་ཙི། (གོང་མ།)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongzhi"
    title: "Tongzhi"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongzhi"
    title: "Tongzhi"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B9ng-d%C3%AA_Hu%C3%B2ng-d%C3%A1%CC%A4"
    title: "Dùng-dê Huòng-dá̤"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tchung-%C4%8D%E2%80%99"
    title: "Tchung-č’"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongzhi"
    title: "Tongzhi"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongzhi_Emperor"
    title: "Tongzhi Emperor"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongzhi"
    title: "Tongzhi"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongzhi"
    title: "Tongzhi"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF%E2%80%8C%DA%98%DB%8C"
    title: "امپراتور تونگ‌ژی"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongzhi"
    title: "Tongzhi"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongzhi"
    title: "Tongzhi"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%B9ng-chh%E1%B9%B3_F%C3%B2ng-ti"
    title: "Thùng-chhṳ Fòng-ti"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92-%D7%92'%D7%94%2C_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9F"
    title: "טונג-ג'ה, קיסר סין"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tung-cse_k%C3%ADnai_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r"
    title: "Tung-cse kínai császár"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaisar_Tongzhi"
    title: "Kaisar Tongzhi"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongzhi"
    title: "Tongzhi"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E6%B2%BB%E5%B8%9D"
    title: "同治帝"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%B9%98%EC%A0%9C"
    title: "동치제"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zai%C4%8Dunas"
    title: "Zaičunas"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%87"
    title: "Бүрэн засагч"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongzhi"
    title: "Tongzhi"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongzhi-keiseren"
    title: "Tongzhi-keiseren"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318811"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Imported from discovery source: wikidata-dump