# Thomas Bernhard

> An Austrian novelist who spent three decades savaging Austria itself - its Nazi evasion, its small-town smugness, its cultural fakery - in prose so merciless and distinctive that George Steiner ranked him with Kafka and Musil, then tried to ban his own work from his homeland for 70 years after death.

*Austrian playwright and novelist (1931-1989)*

**Canonical URL:** https://fame.am/person/thomas-bernhard

## Identity
- **Profile type:** Writer / Author
- **Category:** Writers
- **Country:** Austria
- **Born:** 1931-02-09
- **Died:** 1989-02-12
- **Status:** deceased
- **Gender:** male

## Bio

Born out of wedlock in the Netherlands in 1931, Bernhard grew up shuttled between Austrian grandparents and boarding homes, closest to his grandfather, the novelist Johannes Freumbichler, who opened the door to literature. Pleurisy and tuberculosis struck him as a teenager; he spent years in a sanatorium, began writing, and met Hedwig Stavianicek, the wealthy heiress he later called the most important person in his life. His 1963 breakthrough Frost launched two decades of novels and plays marked by long monologues, obsessive repetition, and protagonists teetering toward madness - Correction in 1975, the five-volume Gathering Evidence memoirs through 1982, Extinction in 1986. The work made him a giant in German letters and shaped a generation of Austrian writers including Elfriede Jelinek, but it also made him notorious at home for his relentless public attacks on Austria's post-war denial and pretension.

## Fame
- **Popularity score:** 56.6 / 100
- **Momentum:** 0.0 / 100  (trend: STABLE)
- **Historical depth:** 24.5 / 100
- **Attention shift:** 0.0 / 100
- **Source confidence:** 70.0 / 100
- **Profile completeness:** 80.0 / 100

## Platforms
- **IMDB**: https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0076767/ (@nm0076767)
- **WEBSITE**: https://thomasbernhard.at

## Topics
#Writers, #Writer / Author, #Literature, #Fiction, #Theatre, #Screenwriting, #Poetry, #Austria

## Timeline
- **1989** - Died
- **1988** - Prix Médicis étranger
- **1987** - Feltrinelli Prize
- **1972** - Grimme-Preis
- **1971** - Franz-Grillparzer-Preis
- **1970** - Georg Büchner Prize
- **1967** - Austrian Promotional Prize for Literature
- **1967** - Anton Wildgans Prize
- **1965** - Literaturpreis der Stadt Bremen
- **1931** - Born

## Sources
- [托马斯·伯恩哈德](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E4%BC%AF%E6%81%A9%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Бернхард, Томас](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%2C_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81)
- [トーマス・ベルンハルト](https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%99%E3%83%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8F%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44336)
- [Pantheon 2.0](https://pantheon.world/profile/person/Thomas%20Bernhard)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Τόμας Μπέρνχαρντ](https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%8C%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%87%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%84)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [توماس برنهارد](https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Thomas Bernhard](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Wikiquote](https://bg.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4)
- [Wikiquote](https://bs.wikiquote.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Wikiquote](https://cs.wikiquote.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Wikiquote](https://de.wikiquote.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [Wikiquote](https://fi.wikiquote.org/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard)
- [MusicBrainz](https://musicbrainz.org/artist/ed2967cf-4140-4a3b-a760-2ecf9dfa73a9)

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