# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/spencer-abraham
# Generated: 2026-08-13T05:27:15.392Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/spencer-abraham"
name: "Spencer Abraham"
slug: "spencer-abraham"
description: "Edward Spencer Abraham is an American attorney, author, and politician who served as the 10th United States Secretary of Energy from 2001 to 2005, under President George W. Bush. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as a United States Senator from Michigan from 1995 to 2001. Abraham is one of the founders of the Federalist Society, and a co-founder of the Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy. As of 2026, he is the last Republican to have served as a U.S. senator from Michigan."
tagline: "American attorney, author and politician (born 1952)"
image: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Spencer_Abraham.jpg?width=1200"
gender: "male"
country:
  name: "United States"
  isoCode: "US"
category:
  name: "Politicians"
  slug: "politicians"
profileType:
  name: "Politician"
  slug: "politician"
birthDate: "1952-06-12"
livingStatus: "LIVING"
scores:
  popularity:           54.2
  momentum:             15.18183262186042
  historical:           17.42485066666666
  currentAttention:     0
  sourceConfidence:     65
  profileCompleteness:  75
  trendDirection:       "BREAKOUT"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: null
platforms:
  - platform:  "X"
    url:       "https://x.com/spencerabraham"
    handle:    "spencerabraham"
sources:
  - url: "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E8%B3%93%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E4%BA%9E%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E7%BD%95"
    title: "斯賓塞·亞伯拉罕"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%B1_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85"
    title: "سبنسر أبراهام"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85"
    title: "سبنسر ابراهام"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85"
    title: "اسپنسر آبراهام"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spencer_Abraham"
    title: "Spencer Abraham"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spencer_Abraham"
    title: "Spencer Abraham"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spencer_Abraham"
    title: "Spencer Abraham"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85"
    title: "اسپنسر آبراهام"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spencer_Abraham"
    title: "Spencer Abraham"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%94%D7%9D"
    title: "ספנסר אברהם"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spencer_Abraham"
    title: "Spencer Abraham"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spencer_Abraham"
    title: "Spencer Abraham"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spencer_Abraham"
    title: "Spencer Abraham"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spencer_Abraham"
    title: "Spencer Abraham"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%9C%EC%84%9C_%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%8C%EB%9F%AC%ED%96%84"
    title: "스펜서 에이브러햄"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spencer_Abraham"
    title: "Spencer Abraham"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%2C_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80"
    title: "Абрахам, Спенсер"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spencer_Abraham"
    title: "Spencer Abraham"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spencer_Abraham"
    title: "Spencer Abraham"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spencer_Abraham"
    title: "Spencer Abraham"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC"
    title: "Спенсер Абрагам"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1285613"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Imported from discovery source: wikidata-dump