# Robert Schumann

> He planned to be a pianist until his right hand gave out, so he turned inward and wrote the piano music anyway — moody, literary, split between two invented selves he called Florestan and Eusebius. The songs and miniatures from the 1830s and '40s became the sound of German Romanticism.

*German composer, pianist and critic (1810–1856)*

**Canonical URL:** https://fame.am/person/robert-schumann

## Identity
- **Profile type:** Singer / Musician ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q177220))
- **Category:** Musicians
- **Country:** Germany
- **Born:** 1810-06-08
- **Died:** 1856-07-29
- **Status:** deceased
- **Gender:** male

## Bio

Born in Zwickau in 1810 to a middle-class family with no music background, Schumann drifted between law school and the piano, studying with Friedrich Wieck until a worsening hand problem ended his hopes as a virtuoso. He poured himself into composition instead, writing Carnaval, Kinderszenen, and the rest of the major piano works between 1834 and 1838, and co-founded the Neue Zeitschrift für Musik, where he split his critical voice between impetuous "Florestan" and gentle "Eusebius." In 1840 he married Wieck's daughter Clara over her father's bitter opposition, then spent the next years in a surge of output: songs and cycles, four symphonies, chamber music. By 1850 he moved to Düsseldorf as music director, but his shyness and fragile mental state made the job untenable. In 1854 he threw himself into the Rhine, was pulled out, and spent his last two years in a sanatorium near Bonn, dying in 1856 at 46.

## Fame
- **Popularity score:** 74.2 / 100
- **Momentum:** 1.3 / 100  (trend: STABLE)
- **Historical depth:** 26.5 / 100
- **Now attention:** 25.0 / 100
- **Source confidence:** 70.0 / 100
- **Profile completeness:** 80.0 / 100
- **Country rank:** #113

## Platforms
- **IMDB**: https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0006281/ (@nm0006281)
- **SPOTIFY**: https://open.spotify.com/artist/2UqjDAXnDxejEyE0CzfUrZ (@2UqjDAXnDxejEyE0CzfUrZ)

## Topics
#Musicians, #Singer / Musician, #Classical, #Literature, #19th Century

## Sources
- [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7351)
- [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [Pantheon 2.0](https://pantheon.world/profile/person/Robert%20Schumann)
- [Robert Schumann](https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [روبرت شومان](https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86)
- [روبيرت شومان](https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86)
- [Robert Schumann](https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [Robert Schumann](https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [روبرت شومان](https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86)
- [Robert Şuman](https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_%C5%9Euman)
- [Ruoberts Šumans](https://bat_smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruoberts_%C5%A0umans)
- [Роберт Шуман](https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD)
- [Робэрт Шуман](https://be_x_old.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD)
- [Роберт Шуман](https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD)
- [Роберт Шуман](https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD)
- [Robert Schumann](https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [Robert Schumann](https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [Robert Schumann](https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [ڕۆبێرت شوومان](https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%D8%A8%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86)
- [Robert Schumann](https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [Robert Schumann](https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [Robert Schumann](https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [Robert Schumann](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [Robert Schumann](https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [Ρόμπερτ Σούμαν](https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%8C%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%84_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD)
- [Wikiquote](https://bg.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD)
- [Wikiquote](https://bs.wikiquote.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [Wikiquote](https://cs.wikiquote.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [Wikiquote](https://de.wikiquote.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)
- [Wikiquote](https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Robert_Schumann)

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