# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/robert-fruin
# Generated: 2026-08-13T07:21:50.779Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/robert-fruin"
name: "Robert Fruin"
slug: "robert-fruin"
description: "Robert Jacobus Fruin was a Dutch historian. A follower of Leopold von Ranke, he introduced the scientific study of history in the Netherlands when he was professor of Dutch national history at Leiden University."
tagline: "Dutch historian (1823-1899)"
image: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Robert_Fruin.jpg?width=1200"
gender: "male"
country:
  name: "Netherlands"
  isoCode: "NL"
category:
  name: "Writers"
  slug: "writers"
profileType:
  name: "Writer / Author"
  slug: "writer"
birthDate: "1823-11-14"
deathDate: "1899-01-29"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           42.17
  momentum:             3.726092896174864
  historical:           8.740317333333333
  currentAttention:     0
  sourceConfidence:     54.99999999999999
  profileCompleteness:  70
  trendDirection:       "RISING"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: null
sources:
  - url: "https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD"
    title: "Роберт Фрейн"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A8_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86"
    title: "روبرت جاكوب فروين"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Jacob_Fruin"
    title: "Robert Jacob Fruin"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Fruin"
    title: "Robert Fruin"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Fruin"
    title: "Robert Fruin"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Fruin"
    title: "Robert Fruin"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Fruin"
    title: "Robert Fruin"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Fruin_(historicus)"
    title: "Robert Fruin (historicus)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%91%D0%B9%D0%BD%2C_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%AF%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81"
    title: "Фрёйн, Роберт Якобус"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Fruin"
    title: "Robert Fruin"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q630982"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Imported from discovery source: wikidata-dump