# Raphael of Brooklyn

> Raphael of Brooklyn, was bishop of the Russian Orthodox Church, auxiliary bishop of Brooklyn, vicar of the Northern-American diocese, and head of the Antiochian Syrian Christian mission. He is best known for having been first Eastern Orthodox bishop of America, for his staunch critiques of ethnophyletism, exclusivism and Greek nepotism in the Eastern Orthodox Church, as well as being precursor to the Arab Orthodox Movement and being among the first to integrate the Eastern Orthodox Church into multimedia with the first-ever published Eastern Orthodox magazine.

*American saint (1860-1915)*

**Canonical URL:** https://fame.am/person/raphael-of-brooklyn

## Identity
- **Profile type:** Journalist
- **Category:** Journalists
- **Born:** 1860-11-21
- **Died:** 1915-02-27
- **Status:** deceased
- **Gender:** male

## Fame
- **Popularity score:** 47.7 / 100
- **Momentum:** 2.2 / 100  (trend: STABLE)
- **Historical depth:** 8.8 / 100
- **Attention shift:** 12.5 / 100
- **Source confidence:** 55.0 / 100
- **Profile completeness:** 60.0 / 100

## Sources
- [Raphael wa Brooklyn](https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raphael_wa_Brooklyn)
- [رفائيل هواويني](https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A)
- [رفائيل هواوينى](https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%89)
- [Rafael Brooklynský](https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafael_Brooklynsk%C3%BD)
- [Raphael von Brooklyn](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raphael_von_Brooklyn)
- [Raphael of Brooklyn](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raphael_of_Brooklyn)
- [Raphaël de Brooklyn](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapha%C3%ABl_de_Brooklyn)
- [Rafael dari Brooklyn](https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafael_dari_Brooklyn)
- [Rafał z Brooklynu](https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafa%C5%82_z_Brooklynu)
- [Рафаил (Хававини)](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_(%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8))
- [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4390981)

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