# Rachel Carson

> She wrote a book that made the government ban a chemical. Silent Spring landed in 1962 like a grenade in the pesticide industry, and before long DDT was illegal and the EPA existed - all because a marine biologist decided to connect the dots between what we sprayed and what was dying.

*American marine biologist and conservationist (1907-1964)*

**Canonical URL:** https://fame.am/person/rachel-carson

## Identity
- **Profile type:** Scientist ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39631))
- **Category:** Scientists
- **Country:** United States
- **Born:** 1907-05-27
- **Died:** 1964-04-14
- **Status:** deceased
- **Gender:** female

## Bio

Rachel Louise Carson spent the 1940s as an aquatic biologist at the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries, writing on the side. Her 1951 breakout The Sea Around Us won a National Book Award and became a bestseller, which let her quit and write full-time. She followed with Under the Sea Wind (republished in 1952) and The Edge of the Sea in 1955 - a trilogy charting ocean life from surface to floor, all bestsellers. Late in the 1950s she turned from celebrating nature to defending it, focusing on synthetic pesticides. Silent Spring arrived in 1962 to fierce opposition from chemical companies, but it shifted national policy: DDT was banned, and a grassroots environmental movement rose that led to the creation of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Carson died in 1964. Jimmy Carter awarded her the Presidential Medal of Freedom posthumously.

## Fame
- **Popularity score:** 68.8 / 100
- **Momentum:** 1.1 / 100  (trend: FALLING)
- **Historical depth:** 25.2 / 100
- **Attention shift:** 0.0 / 100
- **Source confidence:** 70.0 / 100
- **Profile completeness:** 80.0 / 100

## Platforms
- **IMDB**: https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1104827/ (@nm1104827)
- **WEBSITE**: http://www.rachelcarson.org

## Topics
#Scientists, #Writer / Author, #Literature, #Biology, #United States, #Americas, #20th Century

## Timeline
- **1985** - Maryland Women's Hall of Fame
- **1980** - Presidential Medal of Freedom
- **1973** - National Women's Hall of Fame
- **1964** - Died
- **1963** - Cullum Geographical Medal
- **1952** - National Book Award for Nonfiction
- **1952** - John Burroughs Medal
- **1951** - Guggenheim Fellowship
- **1950** - AAAS Kavli Science Journalism Award
- **1907** - Born

## Sources
- [Rachel Carson](https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Rachel Carson](https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [レイチェル・カーソン](https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3)
- [雷切尔·卡森](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%88%87%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%A3%AE)
- [Карсон, Рейчел](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%2C_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BB)
- [Rachel Carson](https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Rachel Carson](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Rachel Carson](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q100948)
- [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Pantheon 2.0](https://pantheon.world/profile/person/Rachel%20Carson)
- [Рейчъл Карсън](https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%87%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD)
- [रेचल कार्सन](https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8)
- [রেচল কারসন](https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8)
- [Rachel Carson](https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Rachel Carson](https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Rachel Carson](https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Rachel Carsonová](https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carsonov%C3%A1)
- [Rachel Carson](https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Rachel Carson](https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Rachel Carson](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Ρέιτσελ Κάρσον](https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%AD%CE%B9%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%BB_%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BD)
- [Rachel Carson](https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Rachel Carson](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Rachel Carson](https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Wikiquote](https://ca.wikiquote.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Wikiquote](https://de.wikiquote.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Wikiquote](https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Wikiquote](https://es.wikiquote.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)
- [Wikiquote](https://et.wikiquote.org/wiki/Rachel_Carson)

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