# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/minadora-orjonikidze-toroshelidze
# Generated: 2026-08-15T22:41:09.738Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/minadora-orjonikidze-toroshelidze"
name: "Minadora Orjonikidze-Toroshelidze"
slug: "minadora-orjonikidze-toroshelidze"
description: "Minadora Orjonikidze was a Georgian politician, active in the Democratic Republic of Georgia and its Constituent Assembly. Trained as a physician at the University of Geneva, Orjonikidze became familiar with Marxism while there, and married Malakia Toroshelidze, a fellow Georgian Marxist while studying there. On their return to Georgia Orjonikidze became an active member of the revolutionary movement, though with the 1905 split between Bolsheviks and Mensheviks she follow the majority of Georgians and became a Menshevik. When the Georgian Democratic Republic declared independence on 26 May 1918 Orjonikidze was one of five women who signed the declaration, and was elected to the Constituent Assembly."
tagline: "Georgian politician, physician (1879-1967)"
image: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ordzhenikidze_Minadora.jpg?width=1200"
gender: "female"
category:
  name: "Politicians"
  slug: "politicians"
profileType:
  name: "Politician"
  slug: "politician"
birthDate: "1879-03-14"
deathDate: "1967-10-19"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           40.53
  momentum:             17.618740597464
  historical:           5.272642666666667
  currentAttention:     0
  sourceConfidence:     35
  profileCompleteness:  60
  trendDirection:       "BREAKOUT"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: null
sources:
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minadora_Orjonikidze"
    title: "Minadora Orjonikidze"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B2"
    title: "ميندورا اورجونيكيدز"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minadora_Ordjonikidze"
    title: "Minadora Ordjonikidze"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5"
    title: "Мінадора Орджонікідзе"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%AB%E1%83%94"
    title: "მინადორა ორჯონიკიძე"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%95%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0"
    title: "Орджоникидзе-Торошелидзе, Минадора Ефремовна"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20560383"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Imported from discovery source: wikidata-dump