# Michael Grätzel

> Michael Grätzel is a professor at the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne where he directs the Laboratory of Photonics and Interfaces. He pioneered research on energy and electron transfer reactions in mesoscopic-materials and their optoelectronic applications. He co-invented with Brian O'Regan the Grätzel cell in 1988. Grätzel has been called the "father of artificial photosynthesis".

*Swiss chemist (1944–)*

**Canonical URL:** https://fame.am/person/michael-gratzel

## Identity
- **Profile type:** Scientist ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39631))
- **Category:** Scientists
- **Country:** Switzerland
- **Born:** 1944-05-11
- **Status:** living
- **Gender:** male

## Bio

Imported from discovery source: wikidata-dump

## Fame
- **Popularity score:** 50.0 / 100
- **Momentum:** 0.0 / 100  (trend: STABLE)
- **Historical depth:** 18.4 / 100
- **Now attention:** 0.0 / 100
- **Source confidence:** 65.0 / 100
- **Profile completeness:** 75.0 / 100

## Platforms
- **WEBSITE**: http://lpi.epfl.ch/graetzel

## Sources
- [米夏埃尔·格雷策尔](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%A4%8F%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E7%AD%96%E5%B0%94)
- [مايكل غراتزل](https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B2%D9%84)
- [مايكل جراتزل](https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B2%D9%84)
- [میشاییل قرتسل](https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%84)
- [মাইকেল গ্র্যাটজেল](https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2)
- [Michael Grätzel](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Gr%C3%A4tzel)
- [Μίκαελ Γκρέτσελ](https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B5%CE%BB_%CE%93%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%AD%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B5%CE%BB)
- [Michael Grätzel](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Gr%C3%A4tzel)
- [Michael Grätzel](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Gr%C3%A4tzel)
- [میشاییل گرتسل](https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%84_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%84)
- [Michael Grätzel](https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Gr%C3%A4tzel)
- [Michael Grätzel](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Gr%C3%A4tzel)
- [Michael Grätzel](https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Gr%C3%A4tzel)
- [Michael Grätzel](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Gr%C3%A4tzel)
- [マイケル・グレッツェル](https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B1%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AC%E3%83%83%E3%83%84%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB)
- [Michael Grätzel](https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Gr%C3%A4tzel)
- [Michael Grätzel](https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Gr%C3%A4tzel)
- [Michael Grätzel](https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Gr%C3%A4tzel)
- [Гретцель, Михаэль](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C)
- [Michael Grätzel](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Gr%C3%A4tzel)
- [Michael Grätzel](https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Gr%C3%A4tzel)
- [Міхаель Гретцель](https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C)
- [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117008)

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