# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/max-planck
# Generated: 2026-09-02T06:01:43.474Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/max-planck"
name: "Max Planck"
slug: "max-planck"
description: "He cracked open the atom not by smashing it but by solving a puzzle about glowing metal — and the answer, energy quanta, broke physics so thoroughly that the universe has never looked continuous since."
tagline: "German theoretical physicist (1858–1947)"
image: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Max_Planck.png"
gender: "male"
country:
  name: "Germany"
  isoCode: "DE"
category:
  name: "Scientists"
  slug: "scientists"
profileType:
  name: "Scientist"
  slug: "scientist"
  entityType: "https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39631"
birthDate: "1858-04-23"
deathDate: "1947-10-04"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           81.23
  momentum:             0
  historical:           26.139516
  currentAttention:     15.25
  sourceConfidence:     60
  profileCompleteness:  70
  trendDirection:       "FALLING"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  23
  category: 16
tags:
  - name: "Scientists"
    slug: "scientists"
  - name: "Academic"
    slug: "academic"
  - name: "Physics"
    slug: "physics"
  - name: "Philosophy"
    slug: "philosophy"
  - name: "19th Century"
    slug: "19th-century"
sources:
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9021"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck"
    title: "Wikipedia"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://pantheon.world/profile/person/Max%20Planck"
    title: "Pantheon 2.0"
    type:  "DATABASE"
  - url: "https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck"
    title: "Max Planck"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck"
    title: "Max Planck"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%B5_%E1%8D%95%E1%88%8B%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%AD"
    title: "ማክስ ፕላንክ"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck"
    title: "Max Planck"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%83"
    title: "ماكس بلانك"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%83"
    title: "ماكس بلانك"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck"
    title: "Max Planck"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95"
    title: "মেক্স প্লেংক"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck"
    title: "Max Planck"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3_%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9"
    title: "ماکس پلانک"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maks_Plank"
    title: "Maks Plank"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck"
    title: "Max Planck"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck"
    title: "Max Planck"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bat_smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck"
    title: "Max Planck"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://be_x_old.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BA"
    title: "Макс Плянк"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA"
    title: "Макс Планк"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA"
    title: "Макс Планк"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95"
    title: "मैक्स प्लैंक"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95"
    title: "ম্যাক্স প্লাংক"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck"
    title: "Max Planck"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck"
    title: "Max Planck"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck"
    title: "Max Planck"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA"
    title: "Макс Планк"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Planck"
    title: "Max Planck"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ar.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%B3_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%83"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"
  - url: "https://as.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"
  - url: "https://bg.wikiquote.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck was a German theoretical physicist born 23 April 1858. Working on the problem of blackbody radiation, he discovered that energy isn't infinitely divisible — it comes in discrete packets, quanta — a finding that earned him the 1918 Nobel Prize in Physics and launched quantum theory. From that insight he derived the Planck constant, h, now foundational to all quantum mechanics, and used it to define a set of natural units expressed purely in physical constants. He later served twice as President of the Kaiser Wilhelm Society, which after his death on 4 October 1947 was renamed the Max Planck Society — today a network of 83 research institutions spanning the sciences.