# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/maria-luisa-of-parma
# Generated: 2026-08-31T14:59:40.501Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/maria-luisa-of-parma"
name: "Maria Luisa of Parma"
slug: "maria-luisa-of-parma"
description: "Queen of Spain for two decades, she ran the kingdom through her husband and her favourite, Manuel Godoy — a arrangement that made her hated at court and in the streets, and left her suspected of poisoning a daughter-in-law she couldn't stand."
tagline: "Queen consort of Spain (1751-1819)"
image: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mar%C3%ADa_Luisa_de_Parma%2C_reina_de_Espa%C3%B1a.jpg"
gender: "female"
country:
  name: "Spain"
  isoCode: "ES"
category:
  name: "Historical Figures"
  slug: "historical-figures"
profileType:
  name: "Historical Figure"
  slug: "historical-figure"
  entityType: "https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2798645"
birthDate: "1751-12-09"
deathDate: "1819-01-02"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           55.37
  momentum:             0
  historical:           22.639612
  currentAttention:     0
  sourceConfidence:     60
  profileCompleteness:  70
  trendDirection:       "STABLE"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: null
tags:
  - name: "Business Professionals"
    slug: "business-professionals"
  - name: "Politician"
    slug: "politician"
  - name: "Politics"
    slug: "politics"
  - name: "Spain"
    slug: "spain"
  - name: "Europe"
    slug: "europe"
  - name: "Early Modern Era"
    slug: "early-modern-era"
sources:
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Luisa_of_Parma"
    title: "Wikipedia"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229854"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"
  - url: "https://pantheon.world/profile/person/Maria%20Luisa%20of%20Parma"
    title: "Pantheon 2.0"
    type:  "DATABASE"
  - url: "https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Lluisa_de_Parma"
    title: "María Lluisa de Parma"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7"
    title: "ماریا لوییزای پارما"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parmal%C4%B1_Mariya_Luiza"
    title: "Parmalı Mariya Luiza"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F-%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F"
    title: "Марыя-Луіза Пармская"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_(1751_%E2%80%93_1819)"
    title: "Мария-Луиза Бурбон-Пармска (1751 – 1819)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Luisa_Carlotta_di_Borbone-Parma"
    title: "Maria Luisa Carlotta di Borbone-Parma"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Llu%C3%AFsa_de_Borb%C3%B3-Parma_(reina_d'Espanya)"
    title: "Maria Lluïsa de Borbó-Parma (reina d'Espanya)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Luisa_Parmsk%C3%A1"
    title: "Marie Luisa Parmská"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Luisa_af_Parma"
    title: "Maria Luisa af Parma"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Luise_von_Bourbon-Parma"
    title: "Maria Luise von Bourbon-Parma"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%9B%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AF%CE%B6%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%82"
    title: "Μαρία Λουίζα της Πάρμας"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Luiza_de_Parmo"
    title: "Maria Luiza de Parmo"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Luisa_de_Parma"
    title: "María Luisa de Parma"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Luisa_Parmakoa"
    title: "Maria Luisa Parmakoa"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7"
    title: "ماریا لوییزای پارما"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Luisa_(Espanjan_kuningatar)"
    title: "Maria Luisa (Espanjan kuningatar)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie-Louise_de_Bourbon-Parme_(1751-1819)"
    title: "Marie-Louise de Bourbon-Parme (1751-1819)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Lu%C3%ADsa_de_Parma"
    title: "María Luísa de Parma"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%94"
    title: "מריה לואיסה מפארמה"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bourbon%E2%80%93parmai_M%C3%A1ria_Lujza_spanyol_kir%C3%A1lyn%C3%A9"
    title: "Bourbon–parmai Mária Lujza spanyol királyné"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Luisa_dari_Parma"
    title: "Maria Luisa dari Parma"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Luisa_di_Borbone-Parma"
    title: "Maria Luisa di Borbone-Parma"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7"
    title: "ماريا لويسا دي بارما"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%89_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7"
    title: "ماريا لويزا دى بارما"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Maria Luisa of Parma married Charles IV and became Queen of Spain in 1788. Her open reliance on Manuel Godoy — politically and personally — and the sway she held over the King turned both nobility and public against her. She clashed bitterly with the Duchess of Alba and the Duchess of Osuna, rivals who matched her in will if not in rank. When her daughter-in-law Princess Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily died, whispers of poison followed: the Queen had despised her. She held the throne until 1808, when the Peninsular War swept the old order away.