# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/manfred-sakel
# Generated: 2026-08-13T10:07:19.091Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/manfred-sakel"
name: "Manfred Sakel"
slug: "manfred-sakel"
description: "Manfred Joshua Sakel was an Austrian-American neurophysiologist and psychiatrist, credited with developing insulin shock therapy in 1927."
tagline: "Austrian, Polish, American neuroscientist (1900–1957)"
image: "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/4e/Manfred_sakel.jpg"
gender: "male"
category:
  name: "Doctors"
  slug: "doctors"
profileType:
  name: "Doctor"
  slug: "doctor"
  entityType: "https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39631"
birthDate: "1900-06-06"
deathDate: "1957-12-02"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           48.3
  momentum:             6.545454545454546
  historical:           8.769369333333334
  currentAttention:     0
  sourceConfidence:     54.99999999999999
  profileCompleteness:  60
  trendDirection:       "STABLE"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: null
sources:
  - url: "https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%88_%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%84"
    title: "مینفریڈ ساکل"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manfred_Sakel"
    title: "Manfred Sakel"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manfred_Sakel"
    title: "Manfred Sakel"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%86%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%84_%CE%A3%CE%AC%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BB"
    title: "Μάνφρεντ Σάκελ"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manfred_Sakel"
    title: "Manfred Sakel"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manfred_Sakel"
    title: "Manfred Sakel"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manfred_Sakel"
    title: "Manfred Sakel"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manfred_Sakel"
    title: "Manfred Sakel"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%2C_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4"
    title: "Закель, Манфред"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%86%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B0"
    title: "Сакель Манфред Іошуа"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690834"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Imported from discovery source: wikidata-dump