# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/llywelyn-ap-gruffudd
# Generated: 2026-09-07T00:32:36.487Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/llywelyn-ap-gruffudd"
name: "Llywelyn ap Gruffudd"
slug: "llywelyn-ap-gruffudd"
description: "The last native Welshman to hold the title Prince of Wales — recognized by an English king, then killed in an ambush that closed the book on Welsh independence."
tagline: "Prince of Gwynedd"
image: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Llewelyn_Ein_Llyw_Olaf.jpg?width=1200"
gender: "male"
country:
  name: "United Kingdom"
  isoCode: "GB"
category:
  name: "Historical Figures"
  slug: "historical-figures"
profileType:
  name: "Historical Figure"
  slug: "historical-figure"
  entityType: "https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2798645"
birthDate: "1220"
deathDate: "1282-12-11"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           57.68
  momentum:             5.264370355520364
  historical:           22.21591866666667
  currentAttention:     12.93406438914663
  sourceConfidence:     60
  profileCompleteness:  70
  trendDirection:       "RISING"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: null
tags:
  - name: "Politicians"
    slug: "politicians"
  - name: "Historical Figure"
    slug: "historical-figure"
  - name: "Royalty"
    slug: "royalty"
  - name: "Politics"
    slug: "politics"
  - name: "United Kingdom"
    slug: "united-kingdom"
  - name: "Europe"
    slug: "europe"
  - name: "Medieval Era"
    slug: "medieval-era"
sources:
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    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffudd"
    title: "Wikipedia"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://pantheon.world/profile/person/Llywelyn%20ap%20Gruffudd"
    title: "Pantheon 2.0"
    type:  "DATABASE"
  - url: "https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffydd"
    title: "Llywelyn ap Gruffydd"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffudd"
    title: "Llywelyn ap Gruffudd"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffudd"
    title: "Llywelyn ap Gruffudd"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffydd"
    title: "Llywelyn ap Gruffydd"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffydd"
    title: "Llywelyn ap Gruffydd"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffudd"
    title: "Llywelyn ap Gruffudd"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffudd"
    title: "Llywelyn ap Gruffudd"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_le_Dernier"
    title: "Llywelyn le Dernier"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffudd"
    title: "Llywelyn ap Gruffudd"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffydd"
    title: "Llywelyn ap Gruffydd"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C'%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9F_%D7%90%D7%A4_%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%93'"
    title: "ל'ואלין אפ גריפיד'"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffudd"
    title: "Llywelyn ap Gruffudd"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffydd"
    title: "Llywelyn ap Gruffydd"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%97%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AA%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%82%BA"
    title: "サウェリン・アプ・グリフィズ"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98)"
    title: "ლიველინი (უელსის პრინცი)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%97%88%EC%9B%B0%EB%A6%B0_%EC%95%95_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%ED%94%BC%EB%93%9C"
    title: "허웰린 압 그리피드"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_yang_Terakhir"
    title: "Llywelyn yang Terakhir"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffydd"
    title: "Llywelyn ap Gruffydd"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_den_siste"
    title: "Llywelyn den siste"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_Ostatni"
    title: "Llywelyn Ostatni"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffydd"
    title: "Llywelyn ap Gruffydd"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B4"
    title: "Лливелин ап Грифид"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://pl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffydd"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"
  - url: "https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffudd"
    title: "Llywelyn ap Gruffudd"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llewelyn_II"
    title: "Llewelyn II"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Llywelyn ap Gruffudd became Prince of Gwynedd in 1255 and spent the next two years pushing successful campaigns across Wales. In 1258 he proclaimed himself Prince of Wales, a title Henry III formally recognized in the Treaty of Montgomery nine years later. The recognition held for fifteen years, until Edward I began his conquest of Wales. On 11 December 1282, Llywelyn died in an ambush at Cilmeri, one of the final acts in Edward's campaign to absorb Wales into the English crown.