# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/jules-de-gaultier
# Generated: 2026-08-14T00:37:05.492Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/jules-de-gaultier"
name: "Jules de Gaultier"
slug: "jules-de-gaultier"
description: "Jules de Gaultier, born Jules Achille de Gaultier de Laguionie, was a French philosopher and essayist. He was a contributor to Mercure de France and one of the chief advocates of \"nietzscheism\" in vogue in the literary circles of the day. He was known especially for his theory of \"bovarysme\", by which he meant the continual need of humans to invent themselves, to lie to themselves. His books include De Kant à Nietzsche (1900) and Le Bovarysme, essai sur le pouvoir d'imaginer (1902)."
tagline: "French philosopher (1858–1942)"
gender: "male"
country:
  name: "France"
  isoCode: "FR"
category:
  name: "Academics"
  slug: "academics"
profileType:
  name: "Academic"
  slug: "academic"
  entityType: "https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39631"
birthDate: "1858-06-02"
deathDate: "1942-01-19"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           43.66
  momentum:             2.77560414269275
  historical:           9.21152
  currentAttention:     0
  sourceConfidence:     60
  profileCompleteness:  55
  trendDirection:       "STABLE"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: null
sources:
  - url: "https://tr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Jules_de_Gautier"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"
  - url: "https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%AF_%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B1"
    title: "چوليس د جاولتير"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jules_de_Gaultier"
    title: "Jules de Gaultier"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jules_de_Gaultier"
    title: "Jules de Gaultier"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jules_de_Gaultier"
    title: "Jules de Gaultier"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jules_de_Gaultier"
    title: "Jules de Gaultier"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jules_de_Gaultier"
    title: "Jules de Gaultier"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5%2C_%D0%96%D1%8E%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%B4%D0%B5"
    title: "Готье, Жюль де"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jules_de_Gaultier"
    title: "Jules de Gaultier"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Jules_de_Gaultier"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"
  - url: "https://lt.wikiquote.org/wiki/%C5%BDiulis_Gotje"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1190805"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Imported from discovery source: wikidata-dump