# John Backus

> John Warner Backus  was an American computer scientist. He led the team that invented and implemented FORTRAN, the first widely used high-level programming language, and was the inventor of the Backus-Naur form (BNF), a widely used notation to define syntaxes of formal languages. He also contributed to the design of ALGOL, and later researched the function-level programming paradigm, presenting his findings in his influential 1977 Turing Award lecture "Can Programming Be Liberated from the von Neumann Style?"

*American computer scientist (1924-2007)*

**Canonical URL:** https://fame.am/person/john-backus

## Identity
- **Profile type:** Academic ([Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39631))
- **Category:** Academics
- **Country:** United States
- **Born:** 1924-12-03
- **Died:** 2007-03-17
- **Status:** deceased
- **Gender:** male

## Fame
- **Fame score:** 54.7
- **Momentum:** 1.3

## Sources
- [約翰·巴科斯](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF)
- [John Backus](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [John Backus](https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [John Backus](https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [John Backus](https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [Бэкус, Джон](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%2C_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD)
- [ジョン・バッカス](https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%90%E3%83%83%E3%82%AB%E3%82%B9)
- [জন বাকাস](https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8)
- [John Backus](https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [John W. Backus](https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_W._Backus)
- [John Backus](https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [John Backus](https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [John W. Backus](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_W._Backus)
- [John Backus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [John Backus](https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [John Backus](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [John Backus](https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [جان باکوس](https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3)
- [John Backus](https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [John Backus](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [John Backus](https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [John Backus](https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [जॉन बॅकस](https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8)
- [John Backus](https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [John Backus](https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [Wikiquote](https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [John Backus](https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Backus)
- [جون باكوس](https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3)
- [جون باكوس](https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3)
- [جان باکوس](https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3)

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