# Isabel Martínez de Perón

> The first woman to serve as president of a country took office not by election but by death — her husband's — and left two years later in a military coup, her tenure ending in arrest warrants for forced disappearance.

*First female president of Argentina from 1974 to 1976*

**Canonical URL:** https://fame.am/person/isabel-martinez-de-peron

## Identity
- **Profile type:** Politician
- **Category:** Politicians
- **Country:** Argentina
- **Born:** 1931-02-04
- **Status:** living
- **Gender:** female

## Bio

María Estela Martínez Cartas, born 4 February 1931, became the third wife of Argentine president Juan Perón and served as both vice president and first lady during his third term from 1973 to 1974. When he died in office in 1974, she assumed the presidency and led for nearly two years, her politics aligned with right-wing Peronism and what observers called corporate neo-fascism. The military seized control in 1976, placing her under house arrest for five years before exiling her to Spain in 1981. She attended Raúl Alfonsín's inauguration after democracy returned in 1983 and remained nominal head of the Justicialist Party until 1985, but never reclaimed political influence. In 2007 an Argentine judge ordered her arrest over a 1976 forced disappearance tied to decrees she signed; Spain arrested her but refused extradition.

## Fame
- **Popularity score:** 60.5 / 100
- **Momentum:** 0.0 / 100  (trend: STABLE)
- **Historical depth:** 25.0 / 100
- **Now attention:** 0.0 / 100
- **Source confidence:** 60.0 / 100
- **Profile completeness:** 70.0 / 100
- **Country rank:** #153

## Topics
#Politicians, #Politician, #Politics, #Comedy, #Argentina, #Americas, #20th Century

## Sources
- [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_Mart%C3%ADnez_de_Per%C3%B3n)
- [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191014)
- [Pantheon 2.0](https://pantheon.world/profile/person/Isabel%20Mart%C3%ADnez%20de%20Per%C3%B3n)
- [ايزابيل بيرون](https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86)
- [María Estela Martínez de Perón](https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Estela_Mart%C3%ADnez_de_Per%C3%B3n)
- [İsabel Martines de Peron](https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0sabel_Martines_de_Peron)
- [Isabel Perón](https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_Per%C3%B3n)
- [Ісабель Марцінес дэ Перон](https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%B4%D1%8D_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD)
- [Исабел Мартинес де Перон](https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD)
- [ইসাবেল মার্তিনেস দে পেরোন](https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8)
- [Isabel Martínez de Perón](https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_Mart%C3%ADnez_de_Per%C3%B3n)
- [María Estela Martínez de Perón](https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Estela_Mart%C3%ADnez_de_Per%C3%B3n)
- [ئیزابێل پێرۆن](https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8E%D9%84_%D9%BE%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%86%D9%86)
- [Isabel Martínez de Perón](https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_Mart%C3%ADnez_de_Per%C3%B3n)
- [Isabel Perón](https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_Per%C3%B3n)
- [Isabel Martínez de Perón](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_Mart%C3%ADnez_de_Per%C3%B3n)
- [Ισαμπέλ Περόν](https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AD%CE%BB_%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%BD)
- [Isabel Perón](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_Per%C3%B3n)
- [María Estela Martínez de Perón](https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Estela_Mart%C3%ADnez_de_Per%C3%B3n)
- [María Estela Martínez de Perón](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Estela_Mart%C3%ADnez_de_Per%C3%B3n)
- [María Estela Martínez de Perón](https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Estela_Mart%C3%ADnez_de_Per%C3%B3n)
- [ایزابل پرون](https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86)
- [Isabel Martínez de Perón](https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_Mart%C3%ADnez_de_Per%C3%B3n)
- [Isabel Martínez de Perón](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_Mart%C3%ADnez_de_Per%C3%B3n)
- [Isabel Perón](https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_Per%C3%B3n)
- [Isabel Perón](https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_Per%C3%B3n)
- [Wikiquote](https://pl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Isabel_Per%C3%B3n)
- [Isabel Perón](https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabel_Per%C3%B3n)
- [إيزابيل بيرون](https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86)

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