# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/halyna-kuzmenko
# Generated: 2026-08-13T07:22:06.762Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/halyna-kuzmenko"
name: "Halyna Kuzmenko"
slug: "halyna-kuzmenko"
description: "Agafya \"Halyna\" Andriivna Kuzmenko was a Ukrainian teacher and anarchist revolutionary. After moving to southern Ukraine, she became a prominent figure within the ranks of the Makhnovshchina, a mass movement to establish a libertarian communist society. Kuzmenko spearheaded the movement's educational activities, promoted Ukrainization and acted as an outspoken advocate of women's rights. Along with her husband, the anarchist military leader Nestor Makhno, in 1921 she fled into exile from the political repression in Ukraine. While imprisoned for subversive activities in Poland, she gave birth to her daughter Elena Mikhnenko, whom she brought with her to Paris. Following the death of her husband, the outbreak of World War II saw her deportation for forced labour, first by the Nazis and then by the Soviets. After her release, she spent her final days with her daughter in Kazakh SSR."
tagline: "Ukrainian anarchist (1897–1978)"
image: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/KuzmenkoGalinaAndreevna.jpg?width=1200"
gender: "female"
birthDate: "1896-12-28"
deathDate: "1978-03-23"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           50.56
  momentum:             0
  historical:           16.77023866666666
  currentAttention:     0
  sourceConfidence:     60
  profileCompleteness:  40
  trendDirection:       "STABLE"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: 133
sources:
  - url: "https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%88"
    title: "ہالینا کزمینکو"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%83%D9%88"
    title: "خالينا كوزمينكو"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%83%D9%88"
    title: "هالينا كوزمينكو"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE"
    title: "Халина Кузменко"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galina_Kouzmenko"
    title: "Galina Kouzmenko"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halyna_Kuzmenkov%C3%A1"
    title: "Halyna Kuzmenková"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galina_Agafja_Andrejewna_Kusmenko"
    title: "Galina Agafja Andrejewna Kusmenko"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B6%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BA%CE%BF"
    title: "Χαλίνα Κουζμένκο"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halyna_Kuzmenko"
    title: "Halyna Kuzmenko"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galina_Kuzmenko"
    title: "Galina Kuzmenko"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halyna_Kuzmenko"
    title: "Halyna Kuzmenko"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galina_Kouzmenko"
    title: "Galina Kouzmenko"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galina_Koezmenko"
    title: "Galina Koezmenko"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha%C5%82yna_Ku%C5%BAmenko"
    title: "Hałyna Kuźmenko"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halyna_Kuzmenko"
    title: "Halyna Kuzmenko"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%2C_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0"
    title: "Кузьменко, Галина Андреевна"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halyna_Kuzmenko"
    title: "Halyna Kuzmenko"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%88"
    title: "ہالینا کزمینکو"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halyna_Kuzmenko"
    title: "Halyna Kuzmenko"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8B"
    title: "హలీనా కుజ్మెంకో"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%96%D1%97%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0"
    title: "Кузьменко Галина Андріївна"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q522386"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Imported from discovery source: wikidata-dump