# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/francisco-xavier-do-amaral
# Generated: 2026-08-14T20:28:30.064Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/francisco-xavier-do-amaral"
name: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
slug: "francisco-xavier-do-amaral"
description: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral was an East Timorese politician. A founder of the Frente Revolucionária de Timor Leste Independente (Fretilin), Amaral was sworn in as the first President of East Timor when the country, then a Portuguese colony, made a unilateral declaration of independence on 28 November 1975. He was a member of the National Parliament for the Timorese Social Democratic Association from 2001 until his death in 2012. Amaral was also known as \"Abo (Grandfather) Xavier\", a term of endearment, by East Timorese."
tagline: "Timorese (1937-2012)"
image: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral.jpg?width=1200"
gender: "male"
category:
  name: "Politicians"
  slug: "politicians"
profileType:
  name: "Politician"
  slug: "politician"
birthDate: "1937-12-03"
deathDate: "2012-03-06"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           53.01
  momentum:             2.084649399873658
  historical:           19.60440266666667
  currentAttention:     0
  sourceConfidence:     60
  profileCompleteness:  60
  trendDirection:       "FALLING"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: null
sources:
  - url: "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%BE%A4%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%88%BE"
    title: "弗朗西斯·澤維爾·多·阿馬拉爾"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88_%D9%83%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84"
    title: "فرانسيسكو كزافييه دو امارال"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%B7%D5%AF%D5%B8%D6%82_%D5%87%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%AB%D5%A5%D6%80_%D4%B1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AC"
    title: "Ֆրանսիշկու Շավիեր Ամարալ"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%93%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%9E%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AB"
    title: "フランシスコ・シャビエル・ド・アマラル"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
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    title: "ფრანსისკო ქსავიერ დო ამარალი"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%2C_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80"
    title: "Амарал, Франсишку Шавьер"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9_%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5"
    title: "ฟรังซิชกู ชาวีแอร์ ดู อามารัล"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_do_Amaral"
    title: "Francisco Xavier do Amaral"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98"
    title: "ფრანსიშკუ შავიერ დუ ამორალი"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q731840"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Imported from discovery source: wikidata-dump