# Frances Cress Welsing

> Frances Luella Cress Welsing was an American psychiatrist and well-known proponent of the pseudoscientific melanin theory. Her 1970 essay, The Cress Theory of Color-Confrontation and Racism , offered her interpretation of what she described as the origins of white supremacy culture. She was the author of The Isis Papers: The Keys to the Colors (1991).

*American psychiatrist (1935-2016)*

**Canonical URL:** https://fame.am/person/frances-cress-welsing

## Identity
- **Country:** United States
- **Born:** 1935-03-18
- **Died:** 2016-01-02
- **Status:** deceased
- **Gender:** female

## Fame
- **Popularity score:** 50.5 / 100
- **Momentum:** 3.3 / 100  (trend: STABLE)
- **Historical depth:** 7.9 / 100
- **Attention shift:** 0.0 / 100
- **Source confidence:** 55.0 / 100
- **Profile completeness:** 55.0 / 100

## Platforms
- **IMDB**: https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1822646/ (@nm1822646)

## Sources
- [Frances Cress Welsing](https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frances_Cress_Welsing)
- [فرانسيس كريس ويلسينغ](https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA)
- [فرانسيس كريس ويلسينج](https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC)
- [Frances Cress Welsing](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frances_Cress_Welsing)
- [Frances Cress Welsing](https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frances_Cress_Welsing)
- [Frances Cress Welsing](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frances_Cress_Welsing)
- [Frances Cress Welsing](https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frances_Cress_Welsing)
- [Frances Cress Welsing](https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frances_Cress_Welsing)
- [Frances Cress Welsing](https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frances_Cress_Welsing)
- [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5478582)

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