# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/fermina-orduna
# Generated: 2026-08-14T12:20:55.687Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/fermina-orduna"
name: "Fermina Orduña"
slug: "fermina-orduna"
description: "Fermina Orduña was a Spanish inventor and first woman to achieve a technological privilege (patent) in Spain. She lived in the capital, Madrid."
tagline: "Spanish inventor"
image: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fermina_Ordu%C3%B1a_(MUNCYT%2C_Eulogia_Merle).jpg?width=1200"
gender: "female"
country:
  name: "Spain"
  isoCode: "ES"
category:
  name: "Scientists"
  slug: "scientists"
profileType:
  name: "Scientist"
  slug: "scientist"
  entityType: "https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39631"
birthDate: "1801"
deathDate: "1900"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           38.16
  momentum:             15
  historical:           5.069798666666667
  currentAttention:     0
  sourceConfidence:     35
  profileCompleteness:  70
  trendDirection:       "BREAKOUT"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: null
sources:
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermina_Ordu%C3%B1a"
    title: "Fermina Orduña"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermina_Ordu%C3%B1a"
    title: "Fermina Orduña"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermina_Ordu%C3%B1a"
    title: "Fermina Orduña"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermina_Ordu%C3%B1a"
    title: "Fermina Orduña"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermina_Ordu%C3%B1a"
    title: "Fermina Orduña"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermina_Ordu%C3%B1a"
    title: "Fermina Orduña"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18638296"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Imported from discovery source: wikidata-dump