# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/fakhr-al-din-ii
# Generated: 2026-08-15T08:33:49.789Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/fakhr-al-din-ii"
name: "Fakhr-al-Din II"
slug: "fakhr-al-din-ii"
description: "Fakhr al-Din Ma'n, commonly known as Fakhr al-Din II or Fakhreddine II, was the paramount Druze emir of Mount Lebanon from the Ma'n dynasty, an Ottoman governor of Sidon-Beirut and Safed, and the strongman over much of the Levant from the 1620s to 1633. For uniting modern Lebanon's constituent parts and communities, especially the Druze and the Maronites, under a single authority for the first time in history, he is generally regarded as the country's founder. Although he ruled in the name of the Ottomans, he acted with considerable autonomy and developed close ties with European powers in defiance of the Ottoman imperial government."
tagline: "Lebanese prince"
image: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Emir_Fa%E1%B8%ABereddin_Ibn_Ma'n_(_Fa%E1%B8%ABereddin_II)-2.png?width=1200"
gender: "male"
country:
  name: "Turkey"
  isoCode: "TR"
birthDate: "1572-08-06"
deathDate: "1635-04-13"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           50.39
  momentum:             0
  historical:           14.927332
  currentAttention:     0
  sourceConfidence:     60
  profileCompleteness:  50
  trendDirection:       "FALLING"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: null
sources:
  - url: "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%B5%AB%E9%B2%81%E4%B8%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96"
    title: "法赫鲁丁二世"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AE%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A"
    title: "فخر الدين المعني الثاني"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fakhr-ad-Din_II"
    title: "Fakhr-ad-Din II"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fachr_ad-D%C4%ABn_II."
    title: "Fachr ad-Dīn II."
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fakhr_al-Din_II"
    title: "Fakhr al-Din II"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85"
    title: "فخرالدین دوم"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fakhreddine_II"
    title: "Fakhreddine II"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%97'%D7%A8_%D7%90-%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99"
    title: "פח'ר א-דין השני"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fakhruddin_II"
    title: "Fakhruddin II"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fakhr_al-Din_II"
    title: "Fakhr al-Din II"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fakardin"
    title: "Fakardin"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fachr_ad-Din_II"
    title: "Fachr ad-Din II"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%80-%D0%B0%D0%B4-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_II"
    title: "Фахр-ад-дин II"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahredin_Al_Maan_II."
    title: "Fahredin Al Maan II."
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fakhr-al-Din_II"
    title: "Fakhr-al-Din II"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maano%C4%9Flu_Fahreddin"
    title: "Maanoğlu Fahreddin"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AE%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85"
    title: "فخر الدین دوم"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q579354"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Imported from discovery source: wikidata-dump