# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/emil-bretschneider
# Generated: 2026-08-14T08:32:43.414Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/emil-bretschneider"
name: "Emil Bretschneider"
slug: "emil-bretschneider"
description: "Emil Bretschneider was a sinologist of Baltic German ethnicity and a correspondent member of the Académie française. He operated in the Russian Empire. He graduated from the medical school of the Imperial University of Dorpat in Dorpat Estonia, and was first posted as a physician by the Russian legation to Tehran (1862–65). From 1866 to 1883 he was posted as physician to the 15th and 16th Russian legations to Pekin."
tagline: "Baltic German sinologist, geographer, and botanist (1833–1901)"
image: "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Breitschneider_1871.jpg/330px-Breitschneider_1871.jpg"
gender: "male"
category:
  name: "Scientists"
  slug: "scientists"
profileType:
  name: "Scientist"
  slug: "scientist"
  entityType: "https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q39631"
birthDate: "1833-06-22"
deathDate: "1901-04-29"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           43.42
  momentum:             0.03012048192771085
  historical:           11.811988
  currentAttention:     0
  sourceConfidence:     60
  profileCompleteness:  60
  trendDirection:       "FALLING"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: null
sources:
  - url: "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%8B%92_(%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6)"
    title: "贝勒 (汉学家)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1"
    title: "اميل بريتشنيدر"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87"
    title: "Бретшнейдер Эмилий Васильевич"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emil_Bretschneider"
    title: "Emil Bretschneider"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emil_Bretschneider"
    title: "Emil Bretschneider"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emil_Bretschneider"
    title: "Emil Bretschneider"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emil_Bretschneider"
    title: "Emil Bretschneider"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%9F%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%96%E3%83%AC%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%83%8A%E3%82%A4%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC"
    title: "エミール・ブレットシュナイダー"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Em%C4%ABls_Bret%C5%A1neiders"
    title: "Emīls Bretšneiders"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emil_Bretschneider"
    title: "Emil Bretschneider"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emil_Bretschneider"
    title: "Emil Bretschneider"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%2C_%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87"
    title: "Бретшнейдер, Эмилий Васильевич"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://species.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emilij_Vasilievich_Bretschneider"
    title: "Emilij Vasilievich Bretschneider"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emil_Bretschneider"
    title: "Emil Bretschneider"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q551845"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Imported from discovery source: wikidata-dump