# Fame.am profile — machine-readable export
# Canonical URL: https://fame.am/person/edward-ii-of-england
# Generated: 2026-08-31T14:59:46.802Z

schema: https://schema.org/Person
url: "https://fame.am/person/edward-ii-of-england"
name: "Edward II of England"
slug: "edward-ii-of-england"
description: "A medieval king whose reign collapsed under the weight of favourites, military disaster, and a wife who returned with an army. Edward II was deposed by his own queen and murdered in captivity — the catastrophic bookend to his father's warrior legacy."
tagline: "King of England from 1307 to 1327"
image: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/King_Edward_II_of_England.jpg"
gender: "male"
country:
  name: "United Kingdom"
  isoCode: "GB"
category:
  name: "Historical Figures"
  slug: "historical-figures"
profileType:
  name: "Historical Figure"
  slug: "historical-figure"
  entityType: "https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2798645"
birthDate: "1284-04-25"
deathDate: "1327-09-21"
livingStatus: "DECEASED"
scores:
  popularity:           64.63
  momentum:             16.3049903376151
  historical:           28.228452
  currentAttention:     29.26782263433963
  sourceConfidence:     60
  profileCompleteness:  70
  trendDirection:       "RISING"
ranks:
  global:   null
  country:  null
  category: 188
tags:
  - name: "Politicians"
    slug: "politicians"
  - name: "Historical Figure"
    slug: "historical-figure"
  - name: "Royalty"
    slug: "royalty"
  - name: "Politics"
    slug: "politics"
  - name: "Medieval Era"
    slug: "medieval-era"
sources:
  - url: "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5236"
    title: "Wikidata"
    type:  "WIKIDATA"
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_II_of_England"
    title: "Wikipedia"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://pantheon.world/profile/person/Edward%20II%20of%20England"
    title: "Pantheon 2.0"
    type:  "DATABASE"
  - url: "https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_(%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7)"
    title: "إدوارد الثاني (ملك إنجلترا)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7"
    title: "ادوارد التانى ملك انجلترا"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_(%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3)"
    title: "ایکینجی ادوارد (اینگیلیس)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_Eduard"
    title: "II Eduard"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_II"
    title: "Эдуард II"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_II"
    title: "Едуард II"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_(%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1)"
    title: "দ্বিতীয় এডওয়ার্ড (ইংল্যান্ড)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edouarzh_II_(Bro-Saoz)"
    title: "Edouarzh II (Bro-Saoz)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edvard_II%2C_kralj_Engleske"
    title: "Edvard II, kralj Engleske"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_II_d'Anglaterra"
    title: "Eduard II d'Anglaterra"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%DB%95%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A7"
    title: "ئێدواردی دووەمی ئینگلتەرا"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_II."
    title: "Eduard II."
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_II%2C_brenin_Lloegr"
    title: "Edward II, brenin Lloegr"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edvard_2._af_England"
    title: "Edvard 2. af England"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_II._(England)"
    title: "Eduard II. (England)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82"
    title: "Εδουάρδος Β΄ της Αγγλίας"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_II"
    title: "Edward II"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardo_la_2-a_(Anglio)"
    title: "Eduardo la 2-a (Anglio)"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardo_II_de_Inglaterra"
    title: "Eduardo II de Inglaterra"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_II"
    title: "Edward II"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardo_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa"
    title: "Eduardo II.a Ingalaterrakoa"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85"
    title: "ادوارد دوم"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edvard_II"
    title: "Edvard II"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Edward_II_of_England"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"
  - url: "https://pl.wikiquote.org/wiki/Edward_II"
    title: "Wikiquote"
    type:  "WEBSITE"
  - url: "https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduard_II_van_Engeland"
    title: "Eduard II van Engeland"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"
  - url: "https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%92adweard_II_Engla_Cyning"
    title: "Ēadweard II Engla Cyning"
    type:  "WIKIPEDIA"

# bio (long form, separated for readability)
bio: |
  Edward II became King of England in 1307, the fourth son of Edward I who inherited only after his brother Alphonso died. He married Isabella of France in 1308 to ease tensions between the crowns, but his reign was defined by his bond with Piers Gaveston, a favourite whose arrogance enraged the barons. Forced to exile Gaveston repeatedly, Edward recalled him each time until his cousin Thomas of Lancaster had Gaveston executed in 1312. Military failure followed: Robert the Bruce crushed English forces at Bannockburn in 1314, famine spread, and Edward's authority crumbled. The Despenser family filled the void Gaveston left, and when the barons moved against them in 1321, Edward struck back — capturing and executing Lancaster, then ruling through a regime of confiscations and executions. Sent to France in 1325 to negotiate peace, Isabella refused to return, allied with the exiled Roger Mortimer, and invaded England in 1326. Edward's support evaporated, he fled into Wales, and was captured in November. Forced to abdicate in January 1327 in favour of his son Edward III, he died at Berkeley Castle that September, likely murdered.