# Artaxerxes II of Persia

> He held the Achaemenid throne for nearly half a century, but spent most of it putting down revolts — first his own brother's army at Cunaxa, then Cyprus, then Phoenicia, then a coordinated uprising of his western governors that dragged through two decades.

*The 10th Achaemenid Emperor (404–358 BC)*

**Canonical URL:** https://fame.am/person/artaxerxes-ii-of-persia

## Identity
- **Born:** -453
- **Died:** -358
- **Status:** deceased
- **Gender:** male

## Bio

Artaxerxes II became King of Kings in 405/4 BC after his father Darius II died, his mother Parysatis. Within months his younger brother Cyrus the Younger raised troops from Lydia, Ionia, and Greek mercenary companies and marched for the throne. The brothers met at Cunaxa in 401 BC; Cyrus was killed and his bid collapsed. What followed was a long chain of rebellions: Evagoras I in Cyprus from 391 to 380 BC, the Phoenicians around 380 BC, and then the Great Satraps' Revolt through the 360s and 350s BC, led by his own governors Datames, Ariobarzanes, and Autophradates. He ruled until 359/8 BC. Centuries later the Parthian kings claimed him as their ancestor.

## Fame
- **Popularity score:** 56.6 / 100
- **Momentum:** 2.2 / 100  (trend: STABLE)
- **Historical depth:** 23.0 / 100
- **Now attention:** 0.0 / 100
- **Source confidence:** 60.0 / 100
- **Profile completeness:** 40.0 / 100

## Topics
#Politicians, #Politician, #Politics, #Ancient History

## Sources
- [Wikidata](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188472)
- [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_II_of_Persia)
- [Pantheon 2.0](https://pantheon.world/profile/person/Artaxerxes%20II%20of%20Persia)
- [ایکینجی اردشیر (هخامنشی)](https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1_(%D9%87%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C))
- [II Artakserks](https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_Artakserks)
- [Артаксеркс II](https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_II)
- [Artaxerxes II de Pèrsia](https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_II_de_P%C3%A8rsia)
- [Artaxerxés II.](https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerx%C3%A9s_II.)
- [Artaxerxes II, brenin Persia](https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_II%2C_brenin_Persia)
- [Artaxerxes II.](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_II.)
- [Αρταξέρξης Β΄ της Περσίας](https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BE%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BE%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82)
- [Artaxerxes II](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_II)
- [Artakserkso la 2-a](https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserkso_la_2-a)
- [Artajerjes II](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artajerjes_II)
- [Artaxerxes II.a Mnemon](https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_II.a_Mnemon)
- [اردشیر دوم (شاهنشاه هخامنشی)](https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85_(%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%87%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C))
- [Artakserkses II](https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserkses_II)
- [Artaxerxès II](https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerx%C3%A8s_II)
- [Artaxerxes II](https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxerxes_II)
- [ארתחששתא השני](https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%A9%D7%AA%D7%90_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99)
- [Artakserkso II.](https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artakserkso_II.)
- [II. Artakhsaszjá perzsa király](https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Artakhsaszj%C3%A1_perzsa_kir%C3%A1ly)
- [Արտաքսերքսես II](https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%A5%D6%80%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%BD_II)
- [Artahsasta II](https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artahsasta_II)
- [Artaserse II di Persia](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaserse_II_di_Persia)
- [アルタクセルクセス2世](https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BF%E3%82%AF%E3%82%BB%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AF%E3%82%BB%E3%82%B92%E4%B8%96)
- [أردشير الثاني الأخميني](https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AE%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A)
- [اردشير التانى الاخمينى](https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%89)

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